voc23 Flashcards

1
Q

Alleviated

A

made less severe [alleviation (n); alleviate (v)]

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2
Q

Apostrophe

A
  1. punctuation mark; 2. appeal to someone not present (a figure of speech)
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3
Q

Centurion

A

roman soldier (commander of a company of 100 soldiers)

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4
Q

Emollient

A

softening (a); something which softens (n)

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5
Q

Fusillade

A

long burst of gunfire

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6
Q

Inerrancy

A

infallibility; inability to make mistakes [inerrant (a)]

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7
Q

Mince

A
  1. chop into small pieces; 2. walk with tiny steps,3. speak in an affected manner
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8
Q

Palpate

A

medical term meaning to examine with the hands

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9
Q

Platitude

A

unoriginal,obvious saying

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10
Q

Quibble

A
  1. (v) to argue about minor matters; to play on words when finding fault; 2. (n) a minor verbal point in an argument
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11
Q

Conniving

A

cunning; scheming [connive (v)]

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12
Q

Derision

A

mockery [deride (v)]

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13
Q

Epigram

A

short,witty saying

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14
Q

Lassitude

A

lack of energy; weariness

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15
Q

Pedantic

A

over-insistent on matters of book-learning [pedant (n)]

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16
Q

Phenomenology

A

branch of science concerned with things as they are perceived; not directly derived from theory

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17
Q

Precipitate

A
  1. hurried (a); 2. insoluble product of a reaction in chemistry (n),3. to instigate or speed up an action (v)
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18
Q

Renege

A

go back on promise or retract statement

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19
Q

Dawdler

A

waste time; be slow

slow person who falls behind others [dawdle (v)]

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20
Q

Dross

A

something worthless; impurities left after refining

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21
Q

Expiate

A

atone; make amends for

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22
Q

Hack

A
  1. chop roughly; 2. person who writes to earn money,3. hired horse
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23
Q

Prone

A
  1. vulnerable to; 2. horizontal
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24
Q

Propensity

A

tendency; inclination

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25
Scabbard
cover for a sword
26
Skiff
small boat
27
Umbrage
1. shadow; 2. offence; sense of injury
28
Dilettantism
dabbling esp. in the arts [dilettante (n) = person who dabbles]
29
Enervate
weaken
30
Malevolent
having evil intentions [malevolence(n)]
31
Neophyte
new convert; tyro
32
Panegyric
speech praising someone; laudatory words
33
Presage
forewarn of; indicate
34
Serration
jagged edge
35
Slight
1. minor (a); 2. perceived insult (v) and (n)
36
Tare
1. weed; 2. allowance made for container when weighing
37
Unprepossessing
unattractive
38
Aberration
deviation from the normal
39
Cant
insincere talk
40
Disinter
dig up [opposite inter = bury]
41
Fa�ade
1. front elevation of building,2. false appearance or demeanor
42
Impeding
hindering [impede (v); impediment (n)]
43
Lacuna
gap; missing part [plural = lacunae]
44
Monolithic
united in purpose; forming a single unit
45
Pied
multicolored
46
Roster
list of names
47
Seemly
appropriate (of behavior); decorous
48
Analogue
1. something similar; 2. output proportional to input (engineering)
49
Coda
piece of music at the end of a musical work; finale; final part of document
50
Commingle
mix
51
Equivocal
ambiguous; open to interpretation [equivocate (v),equivocation (n)]
52
Fallible
capable of making mistakes [fallibility (n)]
53
Hallow
respect; worship
54
Indigence
poverty
55
Papyrus
material used for writing on before paper was invented
56
Pique
1. annoyance (n); 2. to stimulate interest; to annoy (v)
57
Sap
1. liquid inside plants (n); 2. to drain; to undermine (v); 3. a fool (n)
58
Arbitrator
mediator; person appointed to judge a dispute [arbitrate (v)]
59
Descry
to see (esp. at a distance); catch sight of
60
Facetious
not intended to be taken seriously
61
Indecorous
unseemly; inappropriate (of behavior)
62
Proliferate
grow and spread [proliferation (n)]
63
Scotch
(v) to prevent; stop; disable
64
Strut
1. supporting rod (n); 2. to walk in an arrogant manner; show off (v)
65
Toy
(v) to play with
66
Usury
lending money at high interest rates
67
Wag
(n) a witty person
68
Atavism
reappearance of ancestral traits; regression [atavistic (a)]
69
Filibuster
delaying tactics
70
Gambit
opening move; transaction
71
Mitigation
making less severe [mitigate (v)]
72
Obligate
compulsory
73
Predilection
leaning; interest; talent
74
Propitiate
appease; try to gain favor [propitiation (n)]
75
Staunch / Stanch
stop or restrict (a flow of blood) from a wound
76
Travesty
parody; ridiculous error
77
Waft
``` move with a gliding motion; drift smoothly (v); whiff; smell (n) ```
78
Forage
search for food
79
Lumber
1. walk in an ungainly way; 2. timber (wood)
80
Muse
1. think; meditate (v); 2. a source of inspiration (n) [in mythology,a goddess who gives inspiration]
81
Prescience
foreknowledge
82
Prune
1. to trim; 2. a dried plum
83
Ready
(used of wit) quick
84
Resolve
firmness (n)
85
Squalid
dirty and demeaning
86
Sullied
made dirty or impure [opposite unsullied; sully (v)]
87
Veneration
worship; respect [venerable (a),venerate (v)]
88
Demur
object; hesitate to accept
89
Duplicity
cunning; deception; double dealing
90
Exigency
urgent matter; pressing need
91
Expostulate
offer strong objections; remonstrate
92
Gossamer
delicate; filmy; like gauze
93
Inefficacious
ineffective
94
Pine
1. type of evergreen tree; 2. grieve
95
Prudish
having or revealing a tendency to be easily shocked by matters relating to sex or nudity;narrow-minded; excessively concerned with morals [prudery (n),prude (n)]
96
Quixotic
impractically idealistic
97
Stipple
cover with dots of paint etc.
98
Dreary
depressingly dull and bleak or repetitive
99
Bleak
- Lacking vegetation. - Charmless inhospitable - Cold and miserable
100
Glide
move with a smooth, quiet continuous motion
101
Wield (a weapon)
Hold and use (weapon or tool)