vitamin B1 Flashcards
what are the properties of vitamin B1
-water soluble
-destroyed by high temperatures, alkalis and light
-70% loss during milling
what are the sources of vitamin B1
-wholegrain cereals
-meat
-milk
-eggs
what are the biological functions of vitamin B1
-aids the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats to release energy
-aids the correct functioning and maintenance of nerves
-aids the growth and development of children
what are the effects of deficiency of vitamin B1
-tiredness and irritability due to a lack of energy
-severe deficiency can result in beri-beri a serious nerve disease that causes muscular pain, paralysis, and death
-stunted or delayed growth in children, leaving them smaller in height than average for their age