iodine Flashcards

1
Q

what are the sources of iodine

A

-seafood

-meat

-eggs

-seeds

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2
Q

what are the biological functions of iodine

A

-aids the manufacture of the hormone thyroxine in the thyroid which regulates metabolism

-essential for normal growth and development during gestation and childhood

-maintains the thyroid gland, preventing swelling and breathing difficulties

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3
Q

what are the effects of deficiency of iodine

A

-reduced BMR increasing the risk of obesity due to a lack of thyroxine

-stunted or delayed physical or mental growth in children

-goitre, an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland in the neck

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