Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

What is a lymph node?

A

Bean shaped organ of the lymphatic system and of adaptive system

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2
Q

what is latent infection?

A

,

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3
Q

How is HIV TRANSMITTED?

How do u treat HIV?

A

1) sexual contact (vaginal or anal)
2) transfusion
3) contaminated needles
4) perintal transmittion (vertical transmission)

Can go by placenta during oreganancy
Or> during delivery (moms blood mixes with babies blood)

There is no treatment, just managemnt

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4
Q

How much HIV is present in the uk in men and women

A

MEN > 67%

WOMEN> 33%

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5
Q

Globally, the majority of new cases with HIV are diagnosed in

a) Men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM)
b) Heterosexual men/women

A

MSM

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6
Q

Deacribe the Viral Structure and Behaviour

A

1) Genome-RNA or DNA
- single stranded
- double stranded

2)

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7
Q

What r the most coomon types of hepatotis

A

P

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8
Q

Case 1
• 39 yo man, referred to hospital by his GP:
“abnormal liver function tests (LFTs)”
• 2 weeks - fatigue, loss of appetite, abdo
pain, nausea, yellow tinge to eyes
• UK born, normally well, no regular meds
• 12 weeks ago returned from Thailand
• Admits to unprotected sex and drug-taking

A

P

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9
Q

How can u test for liver fucntion?

A

.

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