Vietnam War Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Diem not liked?

A

Many people resented his policies as they tended to favour catholics (him)

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2
Q

What did the vietcong want to do?

A

Overthrow Diem & his regime, and unify the country under Ho Chi Minh

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3
Q

What are guerilla tactics?

A

Hidden and surprise ambushes.

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4
Q

What happened to Diem in 1963?

A

Overthrown by his own generals

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5
Q

Johnson sent troops into Vietnam in what year?

A

1965

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6
Q

Between 1965-1968 how many men were sent to Vietnam from the US?

A

Started with 20,000 and then by 1968 they had sent 500,000

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7
Q

How many died in the My Lai massacre?

A

500

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8
Q

When did the US citizens stop backing the war?

A

1967 after the My Lai massacre

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9
Q

What did the US think about the war after 1967?

A

It was immoral and couldn’t be won

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10
Q

What was the tet offensive? When did it happen?

A

January 1968, the Vietcong launched a military assault that the Americans didn’t see coming and they managed to claim 200 towns and villages in S Vietnam.

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11
Q

What saying did Nixon campaign with to win him the election in 1968?

A

Peace with honour

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12
Q

Once in office what did Nixon do?

A

Gradually removed troops from Vietnam

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13
Q

What was the Geneva agreement?

A

In 1954 the Viet Minh managed to defeat France/ S Korean forces which was finalised in the Geneva agreement which said that France had to remove their forces and Vietnam would be divided along the 17th parallel. Also in 2 years an election was to be help deciding on the ruler of all of Vietnam

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14
Q

Before the US sent soldiers into the war what did they contribute to it?

A

Lots of money and they sent advisors

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15
Q

How much money had the US spent on the whole war?

A

500 million + dollars

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16
Q

What was the gulf of Tonkin?

A

North Vietnamese “attacked” American ships at the Gulf on Tonkin which Johnson claimed was an act of war. Troops were then sent into Vietnam.

17
Q

Operation rolling thunder was what and when did it happen?

A

A bombing operation in 65