vessels Flashcards

1
Q

the aorta in the chest cavity

A

descending thoracic aorta

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2
Q

the aorta under the diaphragm

A

descending abdominal aorta

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3
Q

the first branch on top of aorta from the right

A

brachiocephalic trunk

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4
Q

middle branch on top of the aorta

A

left common carotid artery

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5
Q

left most branch on top of the aorta

A

left subclavian artery

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6
Q

the split from the brachiocephalic trunk that goes up the right side of neck

A

right common carotid artery

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7
Q

the split from the brachiocephalic branch that goes under the right clavicle. it will go to the first rib

A

right subclavian artery

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8
Q

the split from the left common carotid artery on aorta going up the neck

A

left common carotid artery

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9
Q

the split from the left common carotid artery going under the clavicle. goes to the first rib on left side

A

left subclavian artery

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10
Q

seen on both right and left common carotid arteries, the more external of the split on the outside of skull

A

left and right external carotid artery

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11
Q

seen on both left and right common carotid arteries; the split that goes inside the skull

A

left and right internal carotid artery

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12
Q

the branch from the external carotid artery going towards the outside occipital (back) region

A

left or right occipital artery

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13
Q

the branch going straight up from the external carotid artery to the temporal region

A

left or right temporal artery

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14
Q

the branch from the external carotid artery that goes towards the face (chin area

A

left or right facial artery

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15
Q

the arteries that go through the foreman magnum through the transverse vertebrae

A

left or right vertebral arteries

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16
Q

the joining of the vertebral arteries inside the skull into on singular vessel

A

basilar artery

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17
Q

on the inside of the skull, the arteries going towards the back of the skull

A

left and right posterior cerebral arteries

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18
Q

the arteries extending inside the skull from the internal carotid arteries. there’s a slight curve on model

A

left or right middle cerebral arteries

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19
Q

thin arteries extending to the front of the skull. they connect to the middle cerebral arteries

A

left or right anterior cerebral artery

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20
Q

the connection vessels from the middle cerebral arteries to the posterior cerebral arteries

A

left or right posterior communicating arteries

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21
Q

the little thread connecting the anterior cerebral arteries

A

anterior communicating artery

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22
Q

the circle towards the anterior portion of skull

A

circle of willis

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23
Q

the vein seen on either side of the neck

A

left or right internal jugular vein

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24
Q

the split from the superior vena cava

A

left or right brachiocephalic veins

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25
Q

from the brachiocephalic veins, this branch goes under the clavicle

A

right or left subclavian veins

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26
Q

the artery that extends from the subclavian artery past the first rib going under the armpit.

A

left or right axillary artery

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27
Q

the artery extending down the upper arm

A

left or right brachial artery

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28
Q

the split at the elbow from the brachial artery going down the thumb side

A

left or right radial artery

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29
Q

the split at the elbow from the brachial artery going down the pinky side of the arm

A

left or right ulnar artery

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30
Q

the arteries looping from radial and ulnar arteries in the palm

A

palmar arches

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31
Q

the vein extending part the first rib from the subclavian vein under the armpit

A

left or right axillary vein

32
Q

the vein that goes down along the medial ulnar side of the arm from the axillary all the way down

A

left or right basilic vein

33
Q

the vein that comes all the way down the lateral radial side of the arm

A

left or right cephalic vein

34
Q

the connector vein at the elbow of the basilic and cephalic vein

A

median cubical vein

35
Q

the split from the descending abdominal aorta in the pelvis region

A

left or right common iliac artery

36
Q

the split from the common iliac artery going down towards the leg past the abdominal wall

A

left or right external iliac artery

37
Q

the split from the common iliac artery going deep within the pelvis

A

left or right internal iliac artery

38
Q

the artery the extends from the external iliac artery into the leg

A

left or right femoral artery

39
Q

the first nub on the descending abdominal aorta under the diaphragm. this goes to the spleen, stomach, and liver

A

celiac trunk

40
Q

the nub under the celiac trunk on the descending abdominal aorta. goes to the intestine

A

superior mesenteric artery

41
Q

the nub under the superior mesenteric artery that goes towards the left. goes to the colon

A

inferior mesenteric artery

42
Q

the arteries that go from the descending abdominal aorta to the kidneys

A

left or right renal artery

43
Q

the tiny threads that go from the descending abdominal aorta to the gonads

A

left or right gonadal artery

44
Q

the artery coming from the celiac trunk going up

A

left gastric artery

45
Q

the artery coming from the celiac trunk to the spleen (left)

A

splenic artery

46
Q

the artery coming from the celiac trunk to the liver (right)

A

hepatic artery

47
Q

the vein in the abdominal that goes from the inferior vena cava to the liver

A

hepatic vein

48
Q

the veins that go to each kidney

A

left or right renal vein

49
Q

the vein thread that goes to the gonads

A

left or right gonadal vein

50
Q

the vein that splits from the base of the inferior vena cava

A

left or right common iliac vein

51
Q

the smaller branch from the common iliac vein that goes internally

A

left or right internal iliac vein

52
Q

the larger external branch from the common iliac vein

A

external iliac vein

53
Q

the artery behind the knee

A

left or right popliteal artery

54
Q

the vein behind the knee

A

left or right popliteal vein

55
Q

the artery going behind the tibia

A

left or right posterior tibial artery

56
Q

the artery going in front on the tibia

A

left or right anterior tibial anterior artery

57
Q

at the ankle from the anterior tibial artery

A

left or right dorsalis pedis artery

58
Q

at the top of the foot from the dorsalis pedis artery

A

left or right arcuate artery

59
Q

at the bottom of the foot these arteries are

A

left or right deep plantar arch artery

60
Q

the vein that comes from the external iliac vein behind the femur

A

left or right femoral vein

61
Q

the vein more medial on the leg, see varicose veins

A

left or right great saphenous vein

62
Q

the vein behind the knee

A

left or right popliteal vein

63
Q

where are the capillary beds connected to portal veins located

A

stomach, spleen, intestines

64
Q

from the spleen the portal vein going towards the liver

A

splenic vein

65
Q

where is the second set of portal capillary beds located

A

liver

66
Q

the portal vessel leading into the liver

A

hepatic portal vein

67
Q

from the top going into the hepatic portal vein is the

A

gastric vein

68
Q

the branch closes to the spleen off the splenic vein

A

inferior mesenteric vein

69
Q

the larger branch off to splenic vein closer to the liver

A

superior mesenteric vein

70
Q

the passage way on fetus between right and left atrium in womb

A

foreman ovale

71
Q

the scar tissue on septum where the foramen ovale once was. on model

A

fossa ovalis

72
Q

if foramen ovale doesn’t heal it’s called the

A

pfo

73
Q

the duct between the pulmonary trunk and aorta on a fetus in womb

A

ductus arteriosus

74
Q

the scar tissue where the ductus arteriosus has healed. on model

A

ligamentum arteriosum

75
Q

the prominent nub on the superior vena cava

A

azygos vein