digestive system

Question 1

the lining of the stomach

Answer 1

mucosa

Question 2

folds on the inside lining of stomach

Answer 2

rugae

Question 3

the sphincter connecting the stomach to the small intestine

Answer 3

pyloric sphincter

Question 4

the piece of small intestine that cradles around the pancreas. the first section of small intestine

Answer 4

duodenum

Question 5

the middle section of the small intestine

Answer 5

jejunum

Question 6

the end section of the small intestine that leads to the large intestine

Answer 6

ileum

Question 7

the part of the large intestine that connects to the ileum

Answer 7

cecum

Question 8

the valve between the small and large intestine

Answer 8

ileocecal valve

Question 9

little worm like structure hanging down from the large intestine

Answer 9

vermiform appendix

Question 10

the part of colon going up

Answer 10

ascending colon

Question 11

part of colon going across

Answer 11

transverse colon

Question 12

part of colon going down

Answer 12

descending colon

Question 13

the piece of colon going from the descending colon to the anus

Answer 13

sigmoid colon

Question 14

the sphincter on rectum that is smooth muscle and involuntary

Answer 14

internal anal sphincter

Question 15

the sphincter on the rectum that is skeletal muscle and voluntary

Answer 15

external anal sphincter

Question 16

pouches on the large intestine

Answer 16

haustra

Question 17

the line going across the large intestine

Answer 17

teniae coli

Question 18

the membrane in top of the transverse colon

Answer 18

transverse mesocolon

Question 19

the membrane in between the small intestine

Answer 19

mesentery

Question 20

the organ next to the small intestine inside the curve of the duodenum

Answer 20

pancreas

Question 21

the organ to the left of the pancreas, lateral side

Answer 21

spleen

Question 22

the largest salivary gland. located in front of the ear just under the skin

Answer 22

parotid gland

Question 23

the gland right under the tongue

Answer 23

sublingual gland

Question 24

the salivary gland at the jaw, under the mandible

Answer 24

submandibular gland

Question 25

what’s the proper name for gums

Answer 25

gingivae

Question 26

the mouth is the

Answer 26

oral cavity

Question 27

the tongue is covered by

Answer 27

lingual papilla

Question 28

the membrane connecting your tongue to the floor of your mouth

Answer 28

frenulum

Question 29

where we anchor the tooth to the socket

Answer 29

root

Question 30

the top exposed part of a tooth

Answer 30

crown

Question 31

where the crown and root on a tooth meet

Answer 31

neck

Question 32

what are the crown and neck of a tooth covered by

Answer 32

enamel

Question 33

what covers the root of a tooth

Answer 33

cementum

Question 34

the material deep within a tooth surrounding the pulp but under the enamel and cementum

Answer 34

dentin

Question 35

the soft pinkish material inside the dentin

Answer 35

pulp

Question 36

there are two spade like teeth in the front in each quadrant

Answer 36

1st central incisor 2nd lateral incisor

Question 37

the one pointed tooth next to premolar and incisor

Answer 37

canine

Question 38

the two teeth between canine and molars

Answer 38

premolars

Question 39

the three teeth in the very back

Answer 39

molars, the third is the wisdom teeth

Question 40

long tube that carries into the abdomen from oral cavity

Answer 40

esophagus

Question 41

the sphincter on the lower part of esophagus going into stomach

Answer 41

cardiac sphincter

Question 42

the 1st section of the stomach the little area where food enters

Answer 42

cardial

Question 43

the 2nd part of the stomach the round dome towards the top

Answer 43

fundus

Question 44

the 3rd part of the stomach the central part below the fundus

Answer 44

body

Question 45

the 4th part of the stomach, the j shaped curve

Answer 45

pylorus

Question 46

the small curve of the stomach

Answer 46

lesser curvature

Question 47

the larger curve of the stomach

Answer 47

greater curvature

Question 48

the membrane connected from the liver to the lesser curvature

Answer 48

lesser omentum

Question 49

the membrane that descends from the greater curvature acting as a bib below

Answer 49

greater omentum

Question 50

the round part of the pancreas

Answer 50

head

Question 51

the slim piece of pancreas connecting the head to the body

Answer 51

neck of pancreas

Question 52

the tapered end of the pancreas

Answer 52

tail of pancreas

Question 53

the duct in the pancreas that goes through the body and down at the head

Answer 53

main pancreatic duct

Question 54

the duct that is goes off the main pancreatic duct and on top

Answer 54

accessory pancreatic duct

Question 55

the green tube going down connecting to the main pancreatic duct

Answer 55

common bile duct

Question 56

the sphincter in the duodenum that controls the secretion

Answer 56

sphincter of oddi

Question 57

the lobe of the liver that is bigger

Answer 57

right lobe

Question 58

the smaller lobe of the liver

Answer 58

left lobe

Question 59

the lobe on the liver that is squared off and between the gall bladder and left lobe

Answer 59

quadrate lobe

Question 60

the smaller lobe on top of the liver between the inferior vena cava and left lobe

Answer 60

caudate lobe

Question 61

the ligament between the left and right lobe of liver. parallel to the gallbladder

Answer 61

falciform ligament

Question 62

the large blue vessel on top of the liver

Answer 62

inferior vena cava

Question 63

the blue vessels in the liver

Answer 63

hepatic veins

Question 64

the red vessels in the liver

Answer 64

hepatic arteries

Question 65

the grayish vessels in the liver

Answer 65

hepatic portal veins

Question 66

the green organ on the top of the liver

Answer 66

gallbladder

Question 67

the ducts coming off of the gallbladder. make sure you coincide them with each side of the liver

Answer 67

right and left hepatic duct

Question 68

the merging of the right and left hepatic duct

Answer 68

common hepatic duct

Question 69

coming straight off of the gallbladder this duct

Answer 69

cystic duct

Question 70

the merging of the cystic duct and the common hepatic duct. this will dump into the duodenum

Answer 70

bile duct

Question 71

the outermost membrane of the gi tract

Answer 71

serosa

Question 72

the two pink muscular structures of the gi tract

Answer 72

muscular coat

Question 73

the blue part of the gi tract

Answer 73

submucosa

Question 74

the innermost layer of the gi tract

Answer 74

mucosa

Question 75

the thin muscular tissue between the mucosa and submucosa

Answer 75

muscularis mucosae

Question 76

the finger like structures coming off the mucosa

Answer 76

villi (only in the small intestine)

Question 77

the green tube coming down the villus on the mucosa

Answer 77

lacteal

Question 78

the blue dots on the villa

Answer 78

goblet cells

Question 79

the dip inside the villi

Answer 79

intestinal crypt