Verbs And Adverbs Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the meaning of a dynamic verb?

A

Dynamic verbs are doing verbs but you can’t always see it happening. E.g “I am a student” or “I am living”

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2
Q

What is a copular verb?

A

A copular verb is to be something or to become something, e.g “the dog turned nasty” the copular verb in this sentence is ‘turned’

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3
Q

What are the inflections of ‘to be’?

A

Am, was, be, are, were, being, is, been

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4
Q

What is a verb phrase?

A

A bunch of words doing the job of a verb

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5
Q

What are the types of main auxiliary verbs?

A

‘To have’ ‘To be’ ‘To do’.These can also be both a main verb and a main auxiliary. Words like “was” and “have”are main auxiliary but words like ‘revealed’ and ‘remained’are just main verbs

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6
Q

What is the meaning of a Auxiliary verbs and how many types are there?

A

They are helper verbs,there are 2 types called “Modal Auxiliary” and “Main Auxiliary”

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7
Q

What is the meaning of a modal Auxiliary verb?

A

They tell you about level of certainty (they can exist/stand on their own”

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8
Q

What are the 9 modal Auxiliary verbs?

A

Can, Could, Shall, Should, Will, Would, Might, Must, May.
They tell you about time,intention,ability and obligation (level of certainty)

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9
Q

What is an infinitive verb?

A

An infinite verb is the word To+verb

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10
Q

What is a present participle verb?

A

Words ending in ing e.g “walking”

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11
Q

What is a past participle verb?

A

Words ending in ed, en, d, t, or n. E.g “has walked” “have driven”. It has to have the words have/has/had and then a past tense verb

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12
Q

What is a past tense verb?

A

Words ending in ed e.g “walked”

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13
Q

What is a 3rd person singular present tense verb?

A

Words always ending in s e.g “she says”

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14
Q

What is a past participle?

A

Words ending in en e.g the word “driven” is a past tense participle

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15
Q

What is a 2 word(phrasal) verb?

A

It’s a verb and a preposition e.g “sit down”

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16
Q

What do adverbs describe?

A

adverbs, adjectives, other verbs

17
Q

What do Adverbs tell you about?

A

Time, place, manner, degree

18
Q

What don’t adverbs describe?

A

Nouns and pronouns

19
Q

True or false: “all adverbs end in ly”

A

False

20
Q

Where do adverbs usually come in a sentence?

A

Before the main verb but after the auxiliary verbs (such as be,have,may,must)

21
Q

What are weak verbs

A

They follow the verb inflections pattern

22
Q

what are strong verbs

A

they don’t follow the verb inflections pattern