Clauses Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the meaning of a clause?

A

It’s a part of a sentence (can be a whole sentence) with a verb in it

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2
Q

What is one thing that’s the same thing as a clause?

A

Simple sentences=clause

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3
Q

What’s the meaning of a main clause?

A

It can stand on its own

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4
Q

What’s the meaning of a co-ordinate clause?

A

2 or more parts of an independent clause that are joined up by and,but,or(co-ordinating conjunction)

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5
Q

What is a subordinate clause?

A

A clause that can’t stand on its own, e.g “when it rang” instead of “she picked up the phone when it rang”

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6
Q

What is an infinitive clause?

A

It has the infinitive “to” and a verb and contains object(s), compliment(s)

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7
Q

What is the meaning of a participle clause?

A

A tenseless(non finite) clause that can contain present participles, past participles and perfect participles (have gone, having read,having walked)

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8
Q

What is the meaning of an adverbial clause?

A

a subordinating clause that modifies a verb, adjective or another adverb and it tells you: why,when,where,how,to what extent.Begins with an adverb or prepositional phrase and can be moved around or removed from the sentence

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9
Q

What are the co-ordinating conjunctions?

A

But,and,or

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10
Q

What are the subordinating conjunctions?

A

If,because,so

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