Verbs Flashcards
What do action verbs tell in a sentence?
What is happening in a sentence
What do state of being verbs show?
State of being rather than action
List the eight state of being verbs.
- is
- am
- are
- was
- were
- be
- being
- been
What is the function of linking verbs?
Link a noun or adjective to the subject of the sentence
What do helping verbs do?
Help another verb in a sentence
Fill in the blank: Helping verbs come before the _______.
[main verb]
List some examples of helping verbs.
- has
- have
- had
- can
- will
- shall
- must
- may
- might
- do
- does
- did
- could
- would
- should
What is a verb phrase?
A helping verb (or helping verb phrase) and the main verb.
Examples of helping verbs include ‘can be’, ‘may be’, ‘has been’, etc.
What is a helping verb phrase?
A small group of helping verbs.
Examples: ‘can be’, ‘may be’, ‘might be’, ‘has been’, ‘have been’, ‘had been’, ‘might have been’.
What does verb tense indicate?
Whether the sentence takes place in the past, present, or future.
Examples: ‘I ran fast’ (past), ‘I run fast’ (present), ‘I will run fast’ (future).
What must agree in a sentence?
The subject and the verb must agree.
This includes both the main verb and linking verbs.
What type of verb is used with a singular subject?
A singular verb.
Example: Claire takes notes. ‘Claire’ is a singular subject and ‘takes’ is a singular verb.
Examples of singular subjects include ‘he’, ‘she’, ‘it’.
What type of verb is used with a plural subject?
A plural verb.
Example: Claire and Ava take notes. ‘Claire and Ava’ are plural subjects and ‘take’ is a plural verb.
## Footnote
Examples of plural subjects include ‘we’, ‘they’, ‘you’.
What is the present tense linking verb for a singular subject?
is.
Singular subjects include ‘he’, ‘she’, and ‘it’.
What is the past tense linking verb for a singular subject?
was.
This applies to singular subjects such as ‘he’, ‘she’, and ‘it’.