Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

What do action verbs tell in a sentence?

A

What is happening in a sentence

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2
Q

What do state of being verbs show?

A

State of being rather than action

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3
Q

List the eight state of being verbs.

A
  • is
  • am
  • are
  • was
  • were
  • be
  • being
  • been
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4
Q

What is the function of linking verbs?

A

Link a noun or adjective to the subject of the sentence

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5
Q

What do helping verbs do?

A

Help another verb in a sentence

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: Helping verbs come before the _______.

A

[main verb]

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7
Q

List some examples of helping verbs.

A
  • has
  • have
  • had
  • can
  • will
  • shall
  • must
  • may
  • might
  • do
  • does
  • did
  • could
  • would
  • should
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8
Q

What is a verb phrase?

A

A helping verb (or helping verb phrase) and the main verb.

Examples of helping verbs include ‘can be’, ‘may be’, ‘has been’, etc.

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9
Q

What is a helping verb phrase?

A

A small group of helping verbs.

Examples: ‘can be’, ‘may be’, ‘might be’, ‘has been’, ‘have been’, ‘had been’, ‘might have been’.

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10
Q

What does verb tense indicate?

A

Whether the sentence takes place in the past, present, or future.

Examples: ‘I ran fast’ (past), ‘I run fast’ (present), ‘I will run fast’ (future).

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11
Q

What must agree in a sentence?

A

The subject and the verb must agree.

This includes both the main verb and linking verbs.

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12
Q

What type of verb is used with a singular subject?

A

A singular verb.
Example: Claire takes notes. ‘Claire’ is a singular subject and ‘takes’ is a singular verb.

Examples of singular subjects include ‘he’, ‘she’, ‘it’.

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13
Q

What type of verb is used with a plural subject?

A

A plural verb.
Example: Claire and Ava take notes. ‘Claire and Ava’ are plural subjects and ‘take’ is a plural verb.
## Footnote

Examples of plural subjects include ‘we’, ‘they’, ‘you’.

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14
Q

What is the present tense linking verb for a singular subject?

A

is.

Singular subjects include ‘he’, ‘she’, and ‘it’.

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15
Q

What is the past tense linking verb for a singular subject?

A

was.

This applies to singular subjects such as ‘he’, ‘she’, and ‘it’.

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16
Q

What is the present tense linking verb for a plural subject?

A

are.

Plural subjects include ‘we’, ‘they’, and ‘you’.

17
Q

What is the past tense linking verb for a plural subject?

A

were.

This applies to plural subjects such as ‘we’, ‘they’, and ‘you’.

18
Q

What is the present tense linking verb for the subject ‘I’?

A

am.

This is specific to the subject ‘I’.

19
Q

What is the past tense linking verb for the subject ‘I’?

A

was.

This applies specifically to the subject ‘I’.

20
Q

What do singular verbs end in?

A

Singular verbs end in s and plural verbs do not!
Example: ‘takes’ is singular, ‘take’ is plural