Verbal Behavior Flashcards
Verbal Behavior
Bx that is R thru the mediation of another person’s bx
Involves a social interaction btwn speakers and listeners, whereby speakers gain access to R and control their environment thru the bx of listeners
Formal Properties of Verbal Bx
The topography of the verbal response; i.e. form, structure
Examples: articulation, prosody, intonation, pitch, and emphasis
Functional Properties of Verbal Bx
The causes of the verbal response; i.e. Antecedents and consequences
Verbal Operant
The unit of analysis of verbal behavior which is the functional relation between a type of responding and the same independent variables that control nonverbal behavior:
A.) motivating variables
B.) discriminative stimuli
C.) consequences
Verbal Repertoire
A set of verbal operants emitted by a particular peson
Mand
an elementary verbal operant that is under the functional control of an MO and followed by specific reinforcement
Tact
an elementary verbal operant that consists of a non verbal SD that has PtPC and formal similarity with a verbal response
Echoic
an elementary verbal operant that consists of a verbal SD that has PtPC and formal similarity with the verbal response
Point-to-Point Correspondence
occurs between a stimulus and the evoked response when the beginning, middle and end of versbal stimulus matches the beginning, middle and end of the response
Formal Similarity
it occurs when the controling antecedent stimulus and the response share the same mode (e.g. both are visual, auditory, tactile) and physically resemble each other
Intraverbal
a verbal operant that is controlled by verbal SD that evokes a verbal response and NO point-to-point correspondance
Textual Relation
an elementary verbal operant involving a response that is evoked by a verbal SD that has P-T-P correspondance but not formal similarity between that stimulus and the response
Transcription Relation
an elementary verbal operant involving a spoken verbal stimulus that evokes a written, typed or finger-spelled response. There is p-t-p correspondance with the response product but no formal simialrity
Listener
someone who provides reinforcement for verbal bx. A listener may also serve as an audience evoking verbal bx
Speaker
someone who engages in verbal bx by emitting mands, tacts, intraverbals, autoclitics etc. also uses signs, gestures, codes, pictures etc
Elementary Verbal Operants
1.mand, 2.tact, 3.echoic, 4.intraverbal, 5.textual, 6.transcription
Elementary Verbal Operants
1.mand, 2.tact, 3.echoic, 4.intraverbal, 5.textual, 6.transcription
Audience
anyone who functions as an SD for evoking verbal behavior