Venous and Arterial Ulcer Flashcards

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1
Q

venous ulcer

A

skin ulcer due to incompetence of veins valves

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2
Q

causes

A
obesity
previous trauma
previous DVT
hypertension
immobility 
varicose veins
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3
Q

V signs

A

shallow, sloughy ulcers
skin thickening
eczema
usually located on medial malleolus

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4
Q

V management

A
lifestyle advice
emollient 
pentoxifyline 
compression
surgery
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5
Q

arterial ulcer

A

ulcer caused by peripheral arterial disease

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6
Q

A sign

A

punched out
located distally
no skin changes

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7
Q

A management

A

control hypertension

lifestyle changes

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8
Q

investigation

A

USS

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