Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

dilation of aorta

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2
Q

RF

A
increasing age
male
smoking
hypercholesterolaemia 
hypertension
FH
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3
Q

signs

A

can be asymptomatic

abdominal pain
back pain
hypotensive
abdominal mass

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4
Q

investigations

A

examination
USS
CT angiography
FBC, ECG

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5
Q

management

A

surgical repair:

open or endovascular repair

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6
Q

UK screening

A
offered to male patients 65-74yrs
<3cm - discharge
3-4.4 - annul screening
4.5-5.4 - 3 month screening unless symptoms present
>5.5 - refer
4cm + 1cm increase in past year - refer]
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7
Q

what happens if there is high suspicion of AAA

A

refer for an USS

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