Vascular Flashcards

1
Q

Giant cell arteritis involves branches of the ___ Aa

A

carotid

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2
Q

takayasu arteritis involves what BV?

A

aortic arch

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3
Q

takayasu arteritis presentation example

A

young asian female with weak/absent distal pulse

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4
Q

transmural inflammation with fibrinoid necrosis (string of pearls appearance)

A

polyarteritis nodosa

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5
Q

kawasaki disease can lead to what?

A

coronary artery aneurysm
(and MI)

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6
Q

how to Tx kawasaki disease

A

ASA

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7
Q

buerger disease general presentation

A

young smoker with digit necrosis

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8
Q

wegener granulomatosis involves what 3 parts of the body?

A

nasopharynx
lungs
kidney

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9
Q

microscopic polyangiitis is associated with _-ANCA

A

p

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10
Q

___ and ___ is present in churg-strauss syndrome

A

asthma
eosinophilia

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11
Q

___-___ ___ presents with palpable purpura on butt and IgA nephropathy

A

henoch-schonlein purpura

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12
Q

hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis

A

smooth Mm hyperplasia

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13
Q

monckeburg medial calcific sclerosis relevance

A

incidental finding of calcified BVs on radiograph

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14
Q

consequence of aortic dissection
(common cause of death)

A

cardiac tamponade

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15
Q

tree-bark appearance of the thoracic aorta seen with what?

A

tertiary syphilis (due to endarteritis of the vasa vasorum)

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16
Q

angiosarcoma associated with ___ exposure

A

PVC