Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pathoma > Breast > Flashcards

Breast Flashcards

1
Q

ducts and lobules are lined by ___ and ___ cell layers

A

luminal
myoepithelial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

acute mastitis due to ___ ___

A

s aureus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

periductal mastitis

A

associated with smokers
(due to squamous metaplasia)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

green/brown nipple discharge
plasma cells in biopsy

A

mammary duct ectasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ex. Premenopausal woman with lumpy, “blue dome” appearing breast tissue

A

fibrocystic change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ex. Premenopausal woman with bloody nipple discharge WITH myoepithelial cells on biopsy

A

intraductal papilloma

(carcinoma is WITHOUT myoepithelial cells on biopsy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

fibroadenoma relevance

A

NO risk for cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

“leaf-like projection” on biopsy

A

phyllodes tumor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

breast cancer prevalence

A

2nd most common mortality (lung)

most common cancer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

necrosis and dystrophic calcification in the center of the ducts

A

DCIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

IDC presents as what?

A

mass with skin dimpling/retraction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

duct-like structures in desmoplastic stroma on histology

A

IDC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

myoepitheal cells are ___ in carcinoma

A

absent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

inflammatory carcinoma (IDC)

A

carcinoma in dermal lymphatics
poor prognosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

inflammatory carcinoma (IDC) presents as what? (can be confused with what)

A

inflamed breast (appears as mastitis, but no improvement with AB)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

BRCA1 mutations associated with ___ carcinoma (IDC)

A

medullary

17
Q

grows in single-file pattern and shows signet-ring morphology

A

ILC

18
Q

ER/PR+ Tx

A

Raloxifene

19
Q

HER2/neu+ Tx

A

trastazumab

20
Q

BRCA2 relevance

A

males

21
Q

male breast cancer presents in the ___ region

A

subareolar

22
Q

male breast cancer associated with ___ ___

A

klinefelter syndrome

23
Q

female breast cancer presents in the ___ region

A

superolateral

Pathoma (12 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions