Variation and Evolution Flashcards
1
Q
Variation Categories
A
Inherited- controlled by genes
Acquired- Differences that result from the environment
2
Q
Evolution
A
Genetic change within a species over time
3
Q
Scientists responsible for Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection
A
Charles Darwin
Russel Wallace
4
Q
Sources of evidence for evolution
A
Fossils/palaeontology
Study of embryos
Genetics
5
Q
Significance of mutation in relation to natural selection
A
New phenotypes
Better adapted
Survival of the fittest
6
Q
Variation
A
Differences that exist between individuals of a species
7
Q
Species
A
A group of organisms capable of interbreeding in order to produce fertile offspring
8
Q
Characteristics
A
Traits or features that are inherited genetically