Variation Flashcards

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1
Q

Variation

A

Differences in characteristics within a species

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2
Q

Species

A
  • Organisms that have lost of characteristics in common

- can mate to produce fertile offspring

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3
Q

Define genes

A

Biological code for different characteristics

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4
Q

Cause of variation: humans

A
  • unique sets of genes inherited from parents

- environmental factors which you develop

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5
Q

Causes of variation: plants

A
  • water
  • minerals and nutrients in soil
  • temperature
  • sunlight
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6
Q

Continuous variation

A
  • describes characteristics that can change over a range of values
  • affected by environmental and inherited factors
  • e.g weight, height, shoe size
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7
Q

Discontinuous variation

A
  • describes variation that can be put into set categories
  • affected by inherited factors only
  • e.g eye colour, blood group, hair colour
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8
Q

How is discontinuous data recorded

A

In bar charts with set categories

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9
Q

How is continuous variation recorded

A

In a histogram or line graph

As it has a range of values

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