Smoking Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Define passive smoking

A

Breathing in other peoples smoke

Just as harmful, if not more

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2
Q

Define stimulant

A

A drug that speeds up the body’s reaction by speeding up their nervous system

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3
Q

Define tar

A

Sticky black material
Sticks to lungs - narrows airways
It is carcinogenic

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4
Q

Define nicotine

A

Addictive drug
Speeds up nervous system - stimulant
Narrows blood vessels and makes heatproof beat faster

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5
Q

Define carbon monoxide

A

Poisonous gas

Attchass to red blood cells = forces out the oxygen

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6
Q

Define particulates

A

The dust of particles in the tobacco

Damages cilia in the lungs

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7
Q

Name some of the diseases smoking can cause

A

Emphysema= lung disease
Heart disease
Respiratory disease = bronchitis etc
Lung cancer

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8
Q

Define emphysema (lung disease)

A

Chemical in tobacco smoke affects the alveoli
The alveoli walls become weakened or burst when coughing
Reduces oxygen levels in blood = breathless

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9
Q

How can smoking cause Heart disease

A

Smoking causes persons arteries to block up
Prevent blood from flowing
Causes heart attacks or strokes due to lack of blood supply

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10
Q

How can smoking cause respiratory diseases

I.e bronchitis

A

Inflammation of the bronchi or bronchioles

Due to irritation or harmful chemicals

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