Valvular Heart Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Q: which of the following is the most common cause of mitral stenosis?

  • Congenital.
  • SLE.
  • RA.
  • Rheumatic.
A

Rheumatic

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2
Q

Q: Which of the following valvular heart diseases causes malar facial flush?

  • Mitral regurgitation.
  • Pulmonary stenosis.
  • Aortic regurgitation.
  • Mitral stenosis.
A

Mitral stenosis

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3
Q

Q: what is the best diagnostic tool to confirm Mitral stenosis?

  • CT.
  • CXR.
  • ECG.
  • ECHO.
A

ECHO

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4
Q

Q: Which of the following is used to manage a patient with mitral stenosis?

  • Diuretics.
  • Beta blockers.
  • Anticoagulants.
  • All of the above.
A

All of the above

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5
Q

Which of the following will present pansystolic murmur?

  • Mitral stenosis.
  • Mitral regurgitation.
  • Pulmonary stenosis.
  • Non of the above.
A

Mitral regurgitation ( radiates to the axilla )

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6
Q

Q: which of the following is associated with tardus parvus pulse?

  • Aortic regurgitation.
  • Mitral stenosis.
  • Aortic stenosis.
  • Pulmonary stenosis.
A

Aortic stenosis

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7
Q

Q: collapsing “water hammer” pulse is associated with?

  • Aortic stenosis.
  • Aortic regurgitation.
  • Mitral stenosis.
  • Mitral regurgitation.
A

Aortic regurgitation

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8
Q

Q: all the murmurs of the following increases with hand grip, EXCEPT?

  • Mitral regurgitation.
  • Aortic regurgitation.
  • Aortic stenosis.
  • VSD.
A

Aortic stenosis

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