Vaccinations Flashcards

1
Q

Diphtheria - presentation + complications

A

Fever, sore throat, breathing restricted

Cardiomyopathy + renal failure

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2
Q

Tetanus - presentation and complications

A

Jaw + other muscle spasm - incl respiratory

Respiratory muscle impairment

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3
Q

Pertussis - presentation and management

A

Whooping cough - 100 day

Pneumonia
Convulsions
Bronchiectasis

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4
Q

Polio - presentation and complications

A

Nerve destruction - muscle weakness / paralysis

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5
Q

Hib - illnesses caused

A

Epiglottitis
Meningitis
Pneumonia

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6
Q

Rotavirus - presentation and complications

A

D+V

Extreme dehydration

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7
Q

Pneumococcal disease - illnesses caused

A

Meningitis

Pneumonia

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8
Q

Men C - presentation and complications

A

Meningitis

Deafness + cerebral oedema

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9
Q

Measles - presentation and complications

A
Fever
Cough
Conjunctivitis 
Coryza
Rash

Encephalitis
Corneal ulcer or scar - blindness

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10
Q

Mumps - presentation and complications

A

Gland swelling + headache

Orchitis (+ infertility)
Deafness

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11
Q

Rubella - presentation and complications

A

Flu like, rash

If pregnant woman gets it - congenital rubella syndrome

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12
Q

HPV - illnesses caused

A

Cancer - cervical, oral, anal, vaginal

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13
Q

Benefits and safety of vaccinations

A

Prevent serious disease + consequences in your and other kids
Maintain eradication of fatal + disabling diseases
Much safer to have than not
Very safe + continually monitored

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14
Q

Contraindications to vaccinations

A

Ill WITH fever - postpone
Immunocompromised - avoid live vaccines (MMR + BCG)
anaphylaxis to ingredient - avoid
Egg allergy:
MMR - chick embryo egg - doesn’t trigger
Flu - contains egg, use egg free alternative

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15
Q

Vaccination side effects - general + MMR

A

Local - swelling, redness, lump
Fever
Allergy + anaphylaxis - ppl trained to treat

MMR - fever, swollen glands, rash

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