UWSA Block 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Can you have hemoptysis with a PE?

A

-yep!

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1
Q

Elderly person with lymphadenopathy and lymphocytosis?

A

-think: CLL with smudge cells!

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2
Q

What are pts with sphereocytosis at risk for?

A

-bilirubin gallstones bc of the hemolysis from the abnormal cells

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3
Q

What HIV med is associated with bizare dreams as a sfx?

A

-efavirez!

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4
Q

What type of vasculitis is HSP?

A

-leukocytoclastic

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5
Q

New low back pain in pt with lots of risk factors for AAA?

A

-think: ruptured AAA

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6
Q

Tx for barthonlin’s gland abscess?

A

-I&D

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7
Q

Triptans and ergotamines?

A
  • shouldnt be given together for migraine abortion bc together they can cause vasospasm due to overaction of 5-HT receptors
  • so dont give triptans for at least 24hrs after ergotamine
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8
Q

Tx for kawasaki dz?

A

-aspirin + IVIg

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9
Q

Galactorrhea in a pt with hyperTH?

A

-TH elevation can cause an increase in prolactin

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10
Q

Etiology of carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnancy?

A
  • due to fluid accumulation in the tunnel

- it will resolve after delivery usually

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11
Q

Tx of severe hypertriglyceridemia due to familial dysbetalipoproteinemia?

A

-fibric acid derivatives (ex fenofibrate)

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12
Q

At what weeks should betamethasone injections be given if preterm labor is a concern?

A

-should be given btwn wks 24-34

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13
Q

What is the most important thing to control to decrease proteinuria?

A

-HTN

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14
Q

Tx for raynaud phenomenon?

A

-CCBs, such as nifedepine

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15
Q

Vasovagal syncope v syncope due to an arrhythmia?

A
  • vasovagal usually has a prodrome: nausea, flushing, dizziness, and warmth
  • arrhythmia: no prodrome!
16
Q

Initial tx of torsades de pointes?

A

-magnesium sulfate