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Step 2 > uworld7 > Flashcards

uworld7 Flashcards

1
Q

renal complications of sickle cell trait

A

painless hematuria- papillary necrosis, ischemia

renal medullary carcinoma

UTIs

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2
Q

child with a stroke, think…

A

sickle cell dz

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3
Q

initial management of fibromyalgia

A

regular aerobic exercise, good sleep, education

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4
Q

is an absent achilles reflex normal in elderly?

A

apparently yes

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5
Q

exposure odds ratio is for what type of study, and relative risk can be for what type of study

A

odds ratio: case control

cohort: relative risk

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6
Q

refeeding syndrome sxs

A

arrythmia, CHF

seizures

wernicke’s encephalopathy

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7
Q

newborns with breast hypertrophy, white discharge, and swollen labia need what work up?

A

nothing! transient maternal estrogen remnants

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8
Q

jarisch-herxeimer rxn

A

6-48 hrs after syphilis treatment, self-limiting

fevers, chills, myalgias, rash

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9
Q

porphyria cutanea tarda

A

blisters, scarring, hypo/hyperpigmentation

associated with hep C and ingestion of ethanol, estrogens, etc

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10
Q

PML on CT brain

A

multiple nonenhancing hypodense white matter lesions, no edema

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11
Q

CNS lymphoma on CT brain

A

well defined enhancing focal lesion

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12
Q

safest bipolar drug in pregnancy for fetus

A

lamotrigine

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13
Q

can you stop ventilator if someone is brain dead?

A

yes, dont have to ask anyone

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14
Q

dihydrorhodamine test for what

A

chronic granulomatous dz

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15
Q

when to suspect chronic granulomatous dz

A

recurrent catalase pos infections (staph, serratia, aspergillus)

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16
Q

spondylolisthesis

A

developmental disorder in preadolescent kids

forward slip of vertebrae (L5-S1)

back pain, neuro dysfunction

17
Q

which arteries occluded if STEMI in leads V1-V6

A

anterior- LAD

18
Q

which arteries occluded if STEMI II, III, avf

A

inferior- Right coronary artery or left circumflex

19
Q

which arteries occluded if STEMI V4-V6

A

right- right coronary artery

20
Q

which arteries occluded if ST depression in V1-V3, 1 and avL

A

left circumflex

21
Q

which arteries occluded if STEMI I and avL

A

Right coronary artery

22
Q

which arteries occluded if STEMI leads I, avL, , V5, V6

A

lateral- left circumflex

23
Q

which immunosuppresant causes hirsutism, gum hypertrophy, nephrotoxicity, tremor

A

cyclosporine

24
Q

tacrolimus toxicities

A

nephrotoxicity, hyperkalemia, HTN, tremor

25
Q

axathioprine toxicities

A

dose-related diarrhea, leukopenia, hepatotoxicity

26
Q

mycophenolate mofetil toxicity

A

bm suppression

Step 2 (22 decks)

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