UW. + nbme 10 101Q - constitutional growth delay Flashcards

1
Q

UW. CP? 4

A

Family Hx of ,,late bloomers”
Delayed puberty
Short stature; normal growth velocity
Delayed bone age

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2
Q

UW. Mx? 2

A

reassurance; watchful waiting

+/- hormone therapy

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3
Q

UW. prognosis?2

A

puberty onset correlates witg family members

NORMAL EXPECTED ADULT HEIGHT

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4
Q

UW. short stature, defined as?

A

height at the ≤2nd percentile for sex and age.

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5
Q

UW. Constitutional growth delay can be recognized based on a delayed bone age, with a linear growth velocity starting at age ≥3.

A

.

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6
Q

UW. weight and height at birth?

A

typically have a normal birth weight and height but show a slowed linear growth velocity between age 6 months to 3 years. This results in height at the ≤2nd percentile.

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7
Q

UW. onset of puberty?

A

Their puberty (including the adolescent growth spurt) is delayed, and bone age (ie, skeletal maturation) is delayed compared to the chronological age.

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8
Q

UW. However, they eventually have a normal growth spurt and reach a normal adult height.

A

.

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9
Q

UW. Mx?

A

Management includes reassurance and monitoring of linear velocity.

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10
Q

UW. contrast to constitutional growth delay, VS familial short stature.
bone age, puberty onset?

A

have bone age that correlates with chronologic age, and puberty is not delayed

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11
Q

UW. familial short stature.
Hx of what????? in family

A

Although these patients have normal linear growth velocity (eg, stable percentile) similar to constitutional growth delay, one or both parents also have short stature (unlike in this patient

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12
Q

UW. what about patients with growth hormone deficiency.
Stature, bone, puberty?

A

Have short stature, delayed puberty, and delayed bone age

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13
Q

UW. what about patients with growth hormone deficiency. what is SLOWED?

A

However, linear growth velocity is slowed, typically presenting as declining height percentiles crossing 2 major percentiles (ie, 50th, 25th). This patient’s height percentile is stable, indicating a normal linear growth velocity (cia buvo su constitutional growth delay)

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