UTI/Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

When is the best time to take a diuretic?

A

in the morning

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2
Q

Mechanism of Action of Loop Diuretics

A

inhibit water and Na, K, Cl cotransport across thick ascending loop of henle; creates dilute urine

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3
Q

This classification of diuretic is best to treat hypertension

A

Thiazide

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4
Q

Two methods used to evaluate diuretic success

A

I &O and daily weights

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5
Q

Monitor for hyperkalemia when administering this diuretic

A

Spironlocatone

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6
Q

What classification of diuretics are administered for cerebral edema?

A

osmotic diuretics

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7
Q

What antidysrhythmic interacts with hydrochlorothiazide?

A

Digoxin

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8
Q

Signs and symptoms of hypokalemia

A

fatigue, weakness, anorexia, N/V, cardiac dysrhythmias, leg cramps, muscle weakness, & paresthesias. ECG changes- ST segment depression, flattened T wave & a U wave.

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9
Q

Primary microbe responsible for UTI

A

E. Coli

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10
Q

Medication used for UTIs that turns urine bright orange

A

phenazopyridine

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