U.S. METAR numeric codes Flashcards

1
Q

11234

A

6 hour maximum temperature. Follows RMK with five digits starting with 1. Second digit is 0 for positive and 1 for negative. The last 3 digits equal the temperature in tenths.
This example value equals −23.4 °C (−10 °F).

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2
Q

20123

A

6 hour minimum temperature. Follows RMK with five digits starting with 2. Second digit is 0 for positive and 1 for negative. The last 3 digits equal the temperature in tenths.
This example value equals 12.3 °C (54 °F).

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3
Q

4/012

A

Total snow depth in inches. Follows RMK starting with 4/ and followed by 3 digit number that equals snow depth in inches.
This example value equals 12 inches of snow currently on the ground.

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4
Q

402340123

A

24-hour maximum and minimum temperature. Follows RMK with nine digits starting with 4. The second and sixth digit equals 0 for positive for 1 for negative. Digits 3–5 equal the maximum temperature in tenths and the digits 7–9 equals the minimum temperature in tenths.
This example value equals 23.4 °C (74 °F) and 12.3 °C (54 °F).

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5
Q

52006

A

3 hour pressure tendency. Follows RMK with 5 digits starting with 5. The second digit gives the tendency. In general 0–3 is rising, 4 is steady and 5–8 is falling. The last 3 digits give the pressure change in tenths of a millibar in the last 3 hours.
This example indicates a rising tendency of 0.6 millibars (0.018 inHg).

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6
Q

60123

A

3 or 6 hour precipitation amount. Follows RMK with 5 digits starting with 6. The last 4 digits are the inches of rain in hundredths. If used for the observation nearest to 00:00, 06:00, 12:00, or 18:00 UTC, it represents a 6-hour precipitation amount. If used in the observation nearest to 03:00, 09:00, 15:00 or 21:00 UTC, it represents a 3-hour precipitation amount.
This example shows 1.23 inches (31 mm) of rain.

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7
Q

70246

A

24-hour precipitation amount. Follows RMK with 5 digits starting with 7. The last 4 digits are the inches of rain in hundredths.
This example shows 2.46 inches (62 mm) of rain.

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8
Q

8/765

A

Cloud cover using WMO code. Follows RMK starting with 8/ followed by a 3 digit number representing WMO cloud codes.

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9
Q

98060

A

Duration of sunshine in minutes. Follows RMK with 5 digits starting with 98. The last 3 digits are the total minutes of sunshine.
This example indicates 60 minutes of sunshine.

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10
Q

931222

A

Snowfall in the last 6-hours. Follows RMK with 6 digits starting with 931. The last 3 digits are the total snowfall in inches and tenths.
This example indicates 22.2 inches (560 mm) of snowfall.

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11
Q

933021

A

Liquid water equivalent of the snow (SWE). Follows RMK with 6 digits starting with 933. The last 3 digits are the total inches in tenths.
This example indicates 2.1 inches (53 mm) SWE.

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