US Civics Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

What does the constitution do

A

It sets up and defines the government

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3
Q

The idea of self government is in The first three words of the Constitution. What are these words

A

We the people

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4
Q

What is an amendment

A

A correction or addition to the constitution

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5
Q

What do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution

A

The bill of rights

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment

A

Speech, assembly, religion, press, petition

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7
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have

A

27

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8
Q

What did the declaration of independence do

A

Declared independence from Great Britain

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9
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom to religion

A

The right to believe in any religion or to not practice at all

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States

A

Capitalism

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”

A

Everyone must follow the laws

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13
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

Legislative, judicial, executive

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14
Q

What stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch

A

The president

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws

A

Legislative branch, the Congress

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17
Q

What are the two parts of the Congress

A

The House of Representatives and the Senate

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18
Q

How many US senators are there

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years

A

6

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20
Q

Who is one of your states US Senators now

A

John McCain

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21
Q

The house of representatives has how many voting members

A

435

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22
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years

A

2

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23
Q

Name your US representative

A

Chrysten Sinema

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24
Q

Who does a US senator represent

A

The people of the state

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25
Why do some states have more representatives than other states
Population
26
We elect a president for how many years
4
27
In what month do we vote for the president
November
28
What is the name of the president of the United States now
Donald Trump
29
What is the name of the vice President of United States now
Mike Pence
30
If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president
The vice President
31
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president
The speaker of the house
32
Who is the commander-in-chief of the military
President
33
Who signs bills to become laws
President
34
Who vetoes bills
President
35
What does the presidents cabinet do
Advise and consult the president
36
What are two cabinet level positions
Secretary of State, Attorney General, secretary of education, secretary of Homeland defense
37
What does the judicial branch do
Determine the constitutionality of laws/ interprets laws
38
What is the highest court in the United States
Supreme court
39
How many justices on the Supreme Court
Nine
40
Who is the chief justice of the United States now
John Roberts
41
Under our constitution some powers belong to the federal government. What are powers of the federal government?
Declare war, make treaties, print money, create an army
42
Under our constitution some powers belong to the states. What are powers of the states
Education, protection, and safety
43
Who is the governor of your state now
Doug Ducey
44
What is the capital of your state
Phoenix
45
What are the two major political parties in the United States
Democratic and Republican
46
What is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives now
Paul Ryan
47
There are four amendments to the constitution about who can vote describe them
Any race can vote, any gender can vote, age limit on voting, no poll taxes
48
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens
Vote and serve on jury
49
What are rights of everyone living in the United States
Freedom of speech, right to bear arms, assembly, petition, religion, expression
50
What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance
The flag
51
What is one promise you can make when you become a United States citizen
Obey the constitution, follow laws, give up loyalty's to other countries
52
What is the political party of your president now
Republican
53
What is one right only for United States citizens
Vote and to run for office
54
How old do citizens have to be to vote for president
18
55
What are ways that Americans can participate in their democracy
Vote, join political parties, run for office
56
When is the last day you can send in your federal income tax forms
April 15th
57
When must all men register for the selective service
18
58
What is one reason colonists came to America
Freedom of religion, political oppression, economic opportunity
59
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived
Native Americans
60
What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves
Africans
61
Why did colonists fight the British
Taxation without representation and homing soldiers
62
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence
Thomas Jefferson
63
When was the Declaration of Independence adopted
July 4, 1776
64
There were 13 original states, named them
Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New York
65
What happened at the Constitutional convention
Creation of the constitution
66
When was the constitution written
1787
67
The Federalist papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution, name the writers
Hamilton, Madison, and John J
68
What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for
The US diplomat
69
Who is the "father of our country"
George Washington
70
Who was the first president
George Washington
71
What territory to the United States by from France in 1803
Louisiana purchase
72
Name 4 wars fought by the United States in the 1800s
Civil War, war of 1812, Spanish-American war, Mexican American war
73
Name the US war between the north and the south
Civil War
74
Name one problem that led to the Civil War
Slavery, states rights
75
What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did
Emancipation Proclamation, preserve the union
76
What did the Emancipation Proclamation do
Freed slaves in the Confederacy in states under rebellion
77
What did Susan B Anthony do
Fought for women's rights
78
Name 5 wars fought by the United States in the 1900s
WW1, WW2, Vietnam, Korea, Gulf War
79
Who is president during World War I
Woodrow Wilson
80
Who is president during the great depression and World War II
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
81
Who did the United States fight in World War II
Japan, Germany, Italy
82
Before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in
World War II
83
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States
Spread of communism
84
What movement tried to and racial discrimination
Civil rights movement
85
What did Martin Luther King Jr. do
Leader of civil rights
86
What major event happen on September 11, 2001 in the United States
Terrorist attack on the World Trade Center
87
Name 3 American Indian tribe in the United States
Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux
88
Name the two longest rivers in the United States
Mississippi and Missouri
89
What ocean is on the west coast of the United States
Pacific
90
What ocean is on the East Coast of United States
Atlantic
91
Name the US territory
Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands, Guam
92
Name states that border Canada
Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota
93
Name states that border Mexico
California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas
94
What is the capital of the United States
Washington DC
95
Where is the Statue of Liberty
New York Harbor
96
Why does the flag have 13 stripes
Original 13 colonies
97
What is the flag have 50 stars
50 states
98
What is the name of the national anthem
The Star-Spangled Banner
99
When do we celebrate Independence Day
4th of July
100
Name national US holidays
Presidents' Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas, Fourth of July, MLK