US Civics Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the supreme law of the land

A

The Constitution

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2
Q

What does the constitution do

A

It sets up and defines the government

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3
Q

The idea of self government is in The first three words of the Constitution. What are these words

A

We the people

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4
Q

What is an amendment

A

A correction or addition to the constitution

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5
Q

What do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution

A

The bill of rights

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6
Q

What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment

A

Speech, assembly, religion, press, petition

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7
Q

How many amendments does the constitution have

A

27

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8
Q

What did the declaration of independence do

A

Declared independence from Great Britain

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9
Q

What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence

A

Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

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10
Q

What is freedom to religion

A

The right to believe in any religion or to not practice at all

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11
Q

What is the economic system in the United States

A

Capitalism

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12
Q

What is the “rule of law”

A

Everyone must follow the laws

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13
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

Legislative, judicial, executive

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14
Q

What stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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15
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch

A

The president

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16
Q

Who makes federal laws

A

Legislative branch, the Congress

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17
Q

What are the two parts of the Congress

A

The House of Representatives and the Senate

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18
Q

How many US senators are there

A

100

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19
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years

A

6

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20
Q

Who is one of your states US Senators now

A

John McCain

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21
Q

The house of representatives has how many voting members

A

435

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22
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years

A

2

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23
Q

Name your US representative

A

Chrysten Sinema

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24
Q

Who does a US senator represent

A

The people of the state

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25
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states

A

Population

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26
Q

We elect a president for how many years

A

4

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27
Q

In what month do we vote for the president

A

November

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28
Q

What is the name of the president of the United States now

A

Donald Trump

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29
Q

What is the name of the vice President of United States now

A

Mike Pence

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30
Q

If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president

A

The vice President

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31
Q

If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president

A

The speaker of the house

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32
Q

Who is the commander-in-chief of the military

A

President

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33
Q

Who signs bills to become laws

A

President

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34
Q

Who vetoes bills

A

President

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35
Q

What does the presidents cabinet do

A

Advise and consult the president

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36
Q

What are two cabinet level positions

A

Secretary of State, Attorney General, secretary of education, secretary of Homeland defense

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37
Q

What does the judicial branch do

A

Determine the constitutionality of laws/ interprets laws

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38
Q

What is the highest court in the United States

A

Supreme court

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39
Q

How many justices on the Supreme Court

A

Nine

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40
Q

Who is the chief justice of the United States now

A

John Roberts

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41
Q

Under our constitution some powers belong to the federal government. What are powers of the federal government?

A

Declare war, make treaties, print money, create an army

42
Q

Under our constitution some powers belong to the states. What are powers of the states

A

Education, protection, and safety

43
Q

Who is the governor of your state now

A

Doug Ducey

44
Q

What is the capital of your state

A

Phoenix

45
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States

A

Democratic and Republican

46
Q

What is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives now

A

Paul Ryan

47
Q

There are four amendments to the constitution about who can vote describe them

A

Any race can vote, any gender can vote, age limit on voting, no poll taxes

48
Q

What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens

A

Vote and serve on jury

49
Q

What are rights of everyone living in the United States

A

Freedom of speech, right to bear arms, assembly, petition, religion, expression

50
Q

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance

A

The flag

51
Q

What is one promise you can make when you become a United States citizen

A

Obey the constitution, follow laws, give up loyalty’s to other countries

52
Q

What is the political party of your president now

A

Republican

53
Q

What is one right only for United States citizens

A

Vote and to run for office

54
Q

How old do citizens have to be to vote for president

A

18

55
Q

What are ways that Americans can participate in their democracy

A

Vote, join political parties, run for office

56
Q

When is the last day you can send in your federal income tax forms

A

April 15th

57
Q

When must all men register for the selective service

A

18

58
Q

What is one reason colonists came to America

A

Freedom of religion, political oppression, economic opportunity

59
Q

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived

A

Native Americans

60
Q

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves

A

Africans

61
Q

Why did colonists fight the British

A

Taxation without representation and homing soldiers

62
Q

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

63
Q

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted

A

July 4, 1776

64
Q

There were 13 original states, named them

A

Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New York

65
Q

What happened at the Constitutional convention

A

Creation of the constitution

66
Q

When was the constitution written

A

1787

67
Q

The Federalist papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution, name the writers

A

Hamilton, Madison, and John J

68
Q

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for

A

The US diplomat

69
Q

Who is the “father of our country”

A

George Washington

70
Q

Who was the first president

A

George Washington

71
Q

What territory to the United States by from France in 1803

A

Louisiana purchase

72
Q

Name 4 wars fought by the United States in the 1800s

A

Civil War, war of 1812, Spanish-American war, Mexican American war

73
Q

Name the US war between the north and the south

A

Civil War

74
Q

Name one problem that led to the Civil War

A

Slavery, states rights

75
Q

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did

A

Emancipation Proclamation, preserve the union

76
Q

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do

A

Freed slaves in the Confederacy in states under rebellion

77
Q

What did Susan B Anthony do

A

Fought for women’s rights

78
Q

Name 5 wars fought by the United States in the 1900s

A

WW1, WW2, Vietnam, Korea, Gulf War

79
Q

Who is president during World War I

A

Woodrow Wilson

80
Q

Who is president during the great depression and World War II

A

Franklin Delano Roosevelt

81
Q

Who did the United States fight in World War II

A

Japan, Germany, Italy

82
Q

Before he was president, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in

A

World War II

83
Q

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States

A

Spread of communism

84
Q

What movement tried to and racial discrimination

A

Civil rights movement

85
Q

What did Martin Luther King Jr. do

A

Leader of civil rights

86
Q

What major event happen on September 11, 2001 in the United States

A

Terrorist attack on the World Trade Center

87
Q

Name 3 American Indian tribe in the United States

A

Cherokee, Navajo, Sioux

88
Q

Name the two longest rivers in the United States

A

Mississippi and Missouri

89
Q

What ocean is on the west coast of the United States

A

Pacific

90
Q

What ocean is on the East Coast of United States

A

Atlantic

91
Q

Name the US territory

A

Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands, Guam

92
Q

Name states that border Canada

A

Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota

93
Q

Name states that border Mexico

A

California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas

94
Q

What is the capital of the United States

A

Washington DC

95
Q

Where is the Statue of Liberty

A

New York Harbor

96
Q

Why does the flag have 13 stripes

A

Original 13 colonies

97
Q

What is the flag have 50 stars

A

50 states

98
Q

What is the name of the national anthem

A

The Star-Spangled Banner

99
Q

When do we celebrate Independence Day

A

4th of July

100
Q

Name national US holidays

A

Presidents’ Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas, Fourth of July, MLK