US Civics Test Flashcards
What is the supreme law of the land
The Constitution
What does the constitution do
It sets up and defines the government
The idea of self government is in The first three words of the Constitution. What are these words
We the people
What is an amendment
A correction or addition to the constitution
What do we call the first 10 amendments to the constitution
The bill of rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment
Speech, assembly, religion, press, petition
How many amendments does the constitution have
27
What did the declaration of independence do
Declared independence from Great Britain
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence
Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
What is freedom to religion
The right to believe in any religion or to not practice at all
What is the economic system in the United States
Capitalism
What is the “rule of law”
Everyone must follow the laws
Name one branch or part of the government
Legislative, judicial, executive
What stops one branch of Government from becoming too powerful
Checks and balances, separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch
The president
Who makes federal laws
Legislative branch, the Congress
What are the two parts of the Congress
The House of Representatives and the Senate
How many US senators are there
100
We elect a US senator for how many years
6
Who is one of your states US Senators now
John McCain
The house of representatives has how many voting members
435
We elect a US representative for how many years
2
Name your US representative
Chrysten Sinema
Who does a US senator represent
The people of the state
Why do some states have more representatives than other states
Population
We elect a president for how many years
4
In what month do we vote for the president
November
What is the name of the president of the United States now
Donald Trump
What is the name of the vice President of United States now
Mike Pence
If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president
The vice President
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president
The speaker of the house
Who is the commander-in-chief of the military
President
Who signs bills to become laws
President
Who vetoes bills
President
What does the presidents cabinet do
Advise and consult the president
What are two cabinet level positions
Secretary of State, Attorney General, secretary of education, secretary of Homeland defense
What does the judicial branch do
Determine the constitutionality of laws/ interprets laws
What is the highest court in the United States
Supreme court
How many justices on the Supreme Court
Nine
Who is the chief justice of the United States now
John Roberts