Uruguay I Brazil I Mexico Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What does V.C.P. mean in Uruguay?

A

Vino de Calidad Preferete

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2
Q

What are the requirements for VCP in Uruguay?

A

Grapes must come from Vitis Vinifera vines.
There must be a minimum of 85% for varietal labelling.
Minimum 10.5% abv.
Must be sold in glass bottles, not more than 750ml.

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3
Q

Describe the climate of Uruguay.

A

Coastal, Atlantic climate that is compared to Bordeaux.

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4
Q

What is Vino Comun?

A

Table wine that does not qualify for VCP.

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5
Q

Who imported Tannat into Uruguay?

A

Pascal Harriague

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6
Q

Describe Tannat as a grape varietal.

A

Tannat gives robust wines.
Highest levels of polyphenols and resveratrol.
Tannat gives both dark colour and high tannin.

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7
Q

Name principal producers in Uruguay.

A

Bodega Garzon
Pisano
Pizzorno
Stagnari

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8
Q

What are the 6 wine producing regions of Uruguay?

A

Northern Riverside
Northern
Southern Riverside
Central
Metropolitan
Oceanic

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9
Q

What are the 2 principal subregions in Metropolitan region?

A

Canelones
Montevideo

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10
Q

What are the 4 principal subregions of Uruguay?

A

Canelones (about 60% of production)
Montevideo (about 30% of production)
Colonia
Maldonado

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11
Q

What are the principal white grape varietals in Uruguay?

A

Ugni Blanc
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
Albarino

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12
Q

What are the principal red grape varietals in Uruguay?

A

Tannat
Muscat of Hamburg
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon

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13
Q

What are the two DO’s of Brazil?

A

Valle dos Vinhedos
Altos de Pinto Bandeira

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14
Q

What are the two types of GI’s in Brazil?

A

Indication of Origin (IP) = Regions that have become renowned in wine production.
Denomination of Origin (DO) = Wines have qualities or characteristics that are essentially due to the geographical environment, including natural and human factors.

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15
Q

What state produces 85% of Brazil’s production?

A

Rio Grande do Sul

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16
Q

What are the prominent IP’s in Brazil?

A

Vinhos de Altitude de Santa Catarina
Campanha Gaucha
Pinto Bandeira
Vale do Sao Francisco

17
Q

What style of wine occupies about a fourth of Brazil’s wine production?

A

Sparkling wine.

18
Q

What are the grape varietals associated with Valle dos Vinhedos DO?

A

Merlot
Chardonnay

19
Q

What state and region are categorised as tropical in Brazil?

A

Bahia & Pernambugo
Vale do Sao Francisco IP

20
Q

What are the principal varietals planted in Brazil?

A

Bordeaux varietals.
Iberian varieties, like Alfrocheiro, Alvarinho, Alicante Bouschet, Arinto, Aragonez and Touriga Nacional.
Plus: Pinot Noir and Sauvignon Blanc.

21
Q

Name principal producers in Brazil.

A

Chandon
Miolo (in Vale dos Vinhedos DO)
Salton
Villa Francioni

22
Q

True or False - Vale dos Vinhedos DO is a subregion of Serra Gaucha region in Rio Grande Do Sul

23
Q

Which DO became the first DO in the new world exclusively devoted to sparkling wine production?

A

Altos de Pinto Bandeira in Serra Gaúcha region in southern Brazil.

24
Q

Which Brazilian producers may label their sparkling wines under the Altos de Pinto Bandeira DO?

A

Geisse, Aurora, Don Giovanni and Valmarino.

25
Which grapes are permitted for sparkling wine production in Altos de Pinto Bandeira?
Three grape varieties are permitted in the DO: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir and Riesling Italico (Welschriesling).
26
What are the principal states of production in Mexico?
Baja California Queretaro Coahuila
27
What are the regions of Baja California?
Guadalupe Valley Ojos Negros Valley Santo Tomas Valley San Vicente Valle de la Grulla Tecate
28
What are the principal grape varietals used in Mexico?
Cabernet Sauvignon Nebbiolo Bordeaux varieties Rhone varieties Chardonnay
29
Name principal producers in Mexico.
Casa de Piedra L.A. Cetto Chateau Camou Monte Xanic (premium wines) Paralelo Villa Montefiori Adobe Guadalupe