uroliths Flashcards

1
Q

uroliths

A

stone formations in the urinary tract

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2
Q

how are uroliths formed

A

not fully understood
conditions that contribute to the formations:
urine contains a high concentration of salts/minerals
retention of salts/crystals in urinary tract for extended periods of time
optimal urine pH that favors crystallization

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3
Q

symptoms an animal may be blocked

A
painful urination/vocalizing
straining to urinate
blood in urine
anuria 
in and out of the litterbox
demonstrating they want to urinate frequency but not productive
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4
Q

options for uroliths

A

most stones cant be dissolved, surgery might be required

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5
Q

after surgery,

A

diet needs to be adjusted to prevent reoccurance

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