male reproductive system Flashcards
scrotum
pouch of skin that contains the testicles
testes
egg shaped glands found in the scrotum produce spermatozoa (sperm cells) and secrete hormones
testosterone
induce and maintain certain characteristics such as larger body structures, tusks, and horns and influences muscle and bone growth
castration
removal of testicles
cryptorchidism
one or both tested do not descend from the scrotum
epididymis
place for sperm to mature and be stored. also produces seminal fluid (semen)
vas deferens
transports sperm from epididymis to ejaculatory ducts
ejaculatory ducts
pass through prostate and extend to the urethra
prostate gland
secretes viscous alkaline fluid that protects sperm and creates motility
penis
cavernous tissue incased in a fibrous capsule
the terminal end can be shaped differently in different species
os penis - bone found in canine penis
prepuce
skin that covers the penis