Urogen dev Flashcards

1
Q

Intermediate mesoderm gives rise to

A

parts of
urinary and genital systems

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2
Q
A

intermediate mesoderm

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3
Q

glands and epi of teh urogenital system is made up of:

A

endoderm

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4
Q

Urogenital ridge gives rise to…

A
Nephrogenic cord (urinary system)
Gonadal ridge (genital system)
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5
Q

Kidney developmemnt phases

A

PRONEPHROI

MESONEPHROI

METANEPHROI

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6
Q

Pronephroi

A

week 4, non functional and rudimentary

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7
Q

Mesonephroi

A

end of week 4 to end of first trimester

lowkey functions only for a hot sec

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8
Q

metane[phroi

A

adult kidney, early week 5- after birth

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9
Q

how pronephric duct is formed

A

poops off from intermediate mesoderm on each side of the embryo, then the tube is formed.

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10
Q

how mesonephric duct forms

A

as propheric duct degenerates, mesonephric duct forms, mesoneprhic tube and duct fuse and start to elongate to make teh glomerulus. also tube connects to cloaca

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11
Q

metanephroi formation

A

buds off the ureter(uretic bud), close to cloaca area, called metaneprhic mass. This then undergoes branching

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12
Q

What does uretic bud giev rise to

A

collecting duct system, also more specifically the nrophron

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13
Q

relocation of kidney

A

rotates and ascends

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14
Q

how is bladder formed?

A

urorectal septum divides cloaca into asshol and urogenital sinus

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15
Q

embrypnic origins of:

inside of UG tract

Outside

asshol

A
  1. endoderm
  2. splanchnic mesenchyme
  3. ectoderm
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16
Q

Trigone

A

Smooth triangular region on dorsal bladder wall, resulting
from the incorporation of distal parts of the mesonephric ducts.

17
Q

what does allantois turn into

A

urachus