Urinary and Reproductive Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is 1?

A

ureter

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2
Q

What is 2?

A

ductus (vas) deferens

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3
Q

What is 3?

A

deep inguinal ring

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4
Q

What is 4?

A

urinary bladder

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5
Q

What is 5?

A

prostatic urethra

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6
Q

What is 6?

A

corpus cavernosum

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7
Q

What is 7?

A

spongy urethra

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8
Q

What is 8?

A

corpus spongiosum

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9
Q

What is 9?

A

glans penis

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10
Q

What is 10?

A

external urethral orifice

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11
Q

What is 11?

A

testis

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12
Q

What is 12?

A

epididymis

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13
Q

What is 13?

A

external urethral sphincter

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14
Q

What is 14?

A

membranous urethra

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15
Q

What is 16?

A

prostate gland

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16
Q

What is 17?

A

ejaculatory duct

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17
Q

What is 1?

A

round ligament

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18
Q

What is 2?

A

broad ligament

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19
Q

What is 3?

A

fundus

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20
Q

What is 4?

A

body

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21
Q

What is 5?

A

cervix

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22
Q

What is 6?

A

vagina

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23
Q

What is 7?

A

external urethral orifice

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24
Q

What is 8?

A

labia minora

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25
Q

What is 9?

A

clitoral hood

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26
Q

What is 10?

A

labia majora

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27
Q

What is 11?

A

glans of clitoris

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28
Q

What is 12?

A

mons pubis

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29
Q

What is 13?

A

body of clitoris

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30
Q

What is 1?

A

fimbriae

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31
Q

What is 2?

A

ovary

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32
Q

What is 3?

A

ovarian ligament

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33
Q

What is 4?

A

uterus

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34
Q

What is 5?

A

infundibulum

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35
Q

What is 6?

A

fallopian tube

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36
Q

What is 1?

A

ovarian vein

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37
Q

What is 2?

A

ovarian artery

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38
Q

What is 3?

A

ureter

39
Q

What is 4?

A

infundibulum

40
Q

What is 5?

A

ovary

41
Q

What is 6?

A

fimbriae

42
Q

What is 7?

A

body of uterus

43
Q

What is 8?

A

cervix

44
Q

What is 9?

A

vagina

45
Q

What is 10?

A

external urethral orifice

46
Q

What is 11?

A

labia minora

47
Q

What is 12?

A

labia majora

48
Q

What is 13?

A

glans of clitoris

49
Q

What is 14?

A

urethra

50
Q

What is 15?

A

mons pubis

51
Q

What is 16?

A

urinary bladder

52
Q

What is 17?

A

fundus of uterus

53
Q

What is 18?

A

broad ligament

54
Q

What is 1?

A

minor calyx

55
Q

What is 2?

A

major calyx

56
Q

What is 3?

A

renal cortex

57
Q

What is 4?

A

medullary (renal) pyramid

58
Q

What is 5?

A

renal papilla

59
Q

What is 6?

A

renal column

60
Q

What is 7?

A

renal pelvis

61
Q

What is 8?

A

ureter

62
Q

What is 9?

A

renal hilus

63
Q

What is 10?

A

renal vein

64
Q

What is 11?

A

renal artery

65
Q

What is 12?

A

adrenal gland

66
Q

describe the scrotum

A

skin and smooth muscles surrounding the testes

67
Q

function of dartos muscle

A

smooth muscle within scrotal fascia that changes surface area of scrotum

68
Q

function of cremaster muscle

A

elevates and lowers scrotum & testes

69
Q

what is contained within the spermatic cord?

A

testicular artery, ductus deferens, pampiniform plexus

70
Q

boundaries of the inguinal canal

A

superficial and deep inguinal rings

71
Q

function of seminal vesicle (gland)

A

secretion of alkaline fluid with fructose and enzyme constituting ~80% of semen volume

72
Q

function of prostatic urethra

A

secretion of alkaline fluid containing ~30% of semen volume

73
Q

external urethral sphincter, control?

A

voluntary control

74
Q

bulbourethral gland function

A

secretes pre-ejaculate fluid to neutralize & lubricate the acidic urethra

75
Q

describe corpus cavernosum

A

paired erectile chambers

76
Q

describe crus of penis

A

extensions of corpus cavernosum that anchor the penis to the ischial rami

77
Q

describe corpus spongiosum

A

an unpaired, blood-filled chamber that maintains urethral patency (shape) during erection

78
Q

describe bulbospongiosus muscle

A

contributes to erection and male orgasm contractions

79
Q

order of urethra in males:

A

prostatic urethra —> membranous urethra —> spongy urethra —> external urethral orifice

80
Q

components of the uterus

A

body, fundus, cervix, round ligament

81
Q

female external genitalia (structures external to vagina)

A

vulva

82
Q

describe mons pubis

A

estrogen response adipose anterior to pubic symphysis

83
Q

where is the vestibule found?

A

area between labia minora

84
Q

describe bulb of the vestibule

A

erectile tissue that expands the vulva outward and place pressure on crus of clitoris

85
Q

function of bulbospongiosus muscle

A

compresses the bulb of vestibule, constricts vaginal orifice

86
Q

what does the body of the clitoris contain?

A

paired corpus cavernosa

87
Q

function of crus of clitoris

A

anchors the body of the clitoris to the ischium

88
Q

female homologous structure to scrotum

A

labia majora

89
Q

female homologous structure to skin of penis

A

labia minora

90
Q

female homologous structure to corpus cavernosum

A

bulb of the vestibule or body of clitoris

91
Q

female homologous structure to bulbospongiosus muscle

A

bulbospongiosus muscle

92
Q

female homologous structure to glans penis

A

glans of clitoris

93
Q

female homologous structure to prepuce (foreskin)

A

prepuce of clitoris (clitoral hood)

94
Q

female homologous structure to crus of penis

A

crus of clitoris