Appendical Skeleton 2 Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
What part is this?
A
ala of ilium
2
Q
What part is this?
A
body of ilium
3
Q
What part is this?
A
superior pubic ramus
4
Q
What part is this?
A
body of pubis
5
Q
What part is this?
A
inferior pubic ramus
6
Q
What part is this?
A
ramus of ischium (ischial ramus)
7
Q
What part is this?
A
body of ischium (ischial body)
8
Q
What part is this?
A
obturator foramen
9
Q
What surface is this?
A
iliac fossa
10
Q
What surface is this?
A
iliac crest
11
Q
What surface is this?
A
gluteal surface
12
Q
What surface is this?
A
acetabulum
13
Q
What surface is this?
A
pectineal line (pecten pubis)
14
Q
What surface is this?
A
pubic crest
15
Q
What landmark is this?
A
anterior superior iliac spine
16
Q
What landmark is this?
A
anterior inferior iliac spine
17
Q
What landmark is this?
A
posterior superior iliac spine
18
Q
What landmark is this?
A
posterior inferior iliac spine
19
Q
What landmark is this?
A
greater sciatic notch
20
Q
What landmark is this?
A
lesser sciatic notch
21
Q
What landmark is this?
A
ischial spine
22
Q
What landmark is this?
A
ischial tuberosity
23
Q
What landmark is this?
A
pubic tubercle
24
Q
What landmark is this?
A
arcuate line
25
What landmark is this?
auricular surface of ilium
26
Left or right pelvis?
Left
27
Left or right pelvis?
Right
28
What is this structure?
pelvic brim
29
What is this structure?
pelvic inlet
30
What is this structure?
pelvic outlet
31
What is this structure?
pubic symphysis
32
What is this structure?
pubic arch
33
What is this structure? What is it part of?
false pelvis; abdominal cavity
34
What is this structure? What is it part of?
true pelvis; aka pelvic cavity, contains rectum, sigmoid colon, bladder, reproductive organs
35
female vs male pelvic tilt
female pelvic tilt is more forward
36
female vs male true pelvis
female true pelvis is broad, shallow, larger while males is narrow, deep, and small
37
female vs male pelvic bone thickness
females are lighter, thinner, smoother while males are heavier, thicker, and rougher
38
female vs male acetabulum
female acetabulum are smaller and further apart while males are larger and closer together
39
female vs male pubic arch
females are greater than 90 degrees while males are less than 90
40
female vs male pelvic inlet
females are wider and oval shaped while males are narrow and heart shaped
41
female vs male pelvic outlet and ischial tuberosities
female pelvic outlets are wider and ischial tuberosities are short and everted while male pelvic outlets are narrow and ischial tuberosities are long and inverted
42
What part is this?
head
43
What part is this?
neck
44
What part is this?
greater trochanter
45
What part is this?
lesser trochanter
46
What part is this?
lateral condyle
47
What part is this?
medial condyle
48
What surface is this?
linea aspera
49
What surface is this?
intertrochanteric line
50
What surface is this?
intertrochanteric crest
51
What surface is this?
patellar surface
52
What surface is this?
gluteal tuberosity
53
What landmark is this?
fovea capitis
54
What landmark is this?
pectineal line
55
What landmark is this?
lateral epicondyle
56
What landmark is this?
medial epicondyle
57
What landmark is this?
adductor tubercle
58
What landmark is this?
intercondylar fossa (notch)
59
Left or right femur?
right
60
Left or right femur?
Left
61
What surface is this?
apex
62
What surface is this?
base
63
What surface is this?
articular surface
64
How do you tell which is right and which is left patella?
whichever side it lays on is lateral, the apex is inferior, and the rough surface is anterior
65
What part is this? What does it articulate with?
proximal end; articulates with femur and fibula
66
What part is this? What does it articulate with?
distal end; articulates with talus and fibula
67
What part is this?
shaft (body)
68
What surface is this?
medial condyle
69
What surface is this?
lateral condyle
70
What surface is this?
anterior crest (border)
71
What surface is this?
medial malleolus
72
What surface is this?
intercondylar eminence
73
What landmark is this?
tibial tuberosity
74
What landmark is this?
fibular notch
75
What part is this? What does it articulate with?
head (proximal part); tibia
76
What part is this? What does it articulate with?
lateral malleolus (distal end); tibia and talus
77
What surface is this?
trochlea
78
What bone is this?
talus
79
What bone is this?
medial cuneiform
80
What bone is this?
intermediate cuneiform
81
What bone is this?
lateral cuneiform
82
What bone is this?
navicular
83
What bone is this?
cuboid
84
What bone is this?
calcaneus
85
What bone is this?
1st metatarsal
86
What part is this?
head
87
What part is this?
base
88
What bone is this?
proximal phalanx of digit 1
89
What bone is this?
distal phalanx of digit 4
90
What bone is this?
middle phalanx of digit 5
91
What part is this?
calcaneal tuberosity
92
Left or right tibia?
Left
93
Left or right tibia?
Right
94
How do you determine right vs left fibula?
Pointy part of distal end points posteriorly and the rougher side is medial
95
What bone is this?
coxal bone
96
What bones form the acetabulum?
ilium, ischium, and pubis
97
What is the pelvic brim formed by?
sacral promontory, arcuate lines, pectineal lines, and pubic crest
98
Define pubic arch
the convergence of inferior pubic rami and ischial rami
99
Define pubic symphysis
Union of two pubic bones
100
What is the pelvic outlet formed by?
Inferior boundary of true pelvis; formed by coccyx, ischial tuberosities, and pubic arch
