unit two vocab Flashcards

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0
Q

Secret ballot printed at the expense of the state

A

Australian ballot

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1
Q

Those who follow politics and public affairs closely

A

Attentive public

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2
Q

Local party meeting

A

Caucus

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3
Q

A presidential nominee chooses a vice presidential running mate who has different qualities in order to attract more votes for the ticket

A

Balancing the ticket

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4
Q

Election to choose candidates that is open to independents and allows voters to mix and match parties

A

Blanket primary

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5
Q

Election that is closed to independents and confines voters to parties they are registered in

A

Closed primary

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6
Q

Characteristics of a population

A

Demographics

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7
Q

Election in which people directly choose candidates for office

A

Direct primary

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8
Q

Terms of office that have a definite length of time

A

Fixed terms

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9
Q

Scheduling presidential primaries early

A

Front loading

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11
Q

Difference in voting pattern between men and women

A

Gender gap

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12
Q

Election in which office holders are chosen

A

General Elections

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13
Q

Campaign contributions donated directly to candidates

A

Hard money

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14
Q

Set of beliefs about values and the role of government

A

Ideology

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15
Q

An officeholder who is seeking reelections

A

Incumbent

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16
Q

No consistent pattern of party voting

A

Pure independents

17
Q

Tend to vote for candidates of one political party, although not registered as one

A

Independent leaners

18
Q

Ads that focus on issues, not encouraging citizens to vote for a particular candidate

A

Issue advocacy ads

19
Q

Election to choose candidates that is open to independents, but voters must choose one party

A

Open primary

20
Q

A sense of affiliation one has with a particular party

A

Party identification

21
Q

A list of positions and programs which a party adopts at the national convention

A

Party Platform

22
Q

Each position of a political party

A

Plank

23
Q

The widely shared beliefs, values, and norms that citizens share about the government

A

Political Culture

24
Q

Capacity to understand and influence political events

A

Political efficacy

25
Q

Process by which one acquires their political beliefs

A

Political socialization

26
Q

An election in which there is a long term change in party alignment

A

Realigning or critical election

27
Q

An office which is extremely likely to be won by a particular candidate or party

A

Safe seat

28
Q

System in which the people elect one representative per district with a winner take all approach

A

Single member district system

29
Q

Who does the single member district system hurt?

A

Minor parties

30
Q

Campaign contributions given to parties, not candidates

A

Soft money

31
Q

Casting votes for candidate’s own party as well as for opposing parties

A

Split ticket voting

32
Q

Casting votes only for one’s own party

A

Straight ticket voting

33
Q

The right to vote

A

Suffrage

34
Q

A delegate to the Democratic national convention who is there by virtue of holding an office

A

Superdelegate

35
Q

A Tuesday in early March on which presidential primaries, particularly in the South, are held.

A

Super Tuesday

36
Q

Where is Super Tuesday popular?

A

The South

37
Q

A state that does not consistently vote for one party or another in presidential elections

A

Swing State