UNIT TEST: Regional Civilizations and Cultures Flashcards

1
Q

What dominates the northern third of the continent of Africa?

A

desert

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2
Q

What important skill gave Africa’s Bantu-speaking people an advantage over the nomadic hunter-gatherers they displaced?

A

ironworking

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3
Q

Which was not a major cause for the Bantu migrations?

A

war

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4
Q

Which played a significant role in Aksum’s rise to power?

A

extensive trade

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5
Q

Which is not true about maize?

A

maize could be used to make building materials and clothing

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6
Q

Which is true about Maya civilization?

A

the Maya elite were banned from marrying commoners

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7
Q

Which was not an important advancement made by the Maya?

A

devised an accurate map of the world

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8
Q

What was Justinian’s Code?

A

a single, consistent set of laws for the Byzantine Empire

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9
Q

Which describes what Theodora achieved as Justinian’s most trusted adviser?

A

getting laws passed to give married women more rights and to protect divorced women

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10
Q

What caused the Christian church to divide into two branches—the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church?

A

differences in views on religious icons

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11
Q

What was a result of the work done by the monks Cyril and Methodius?

A

Orthodox Christianity spread to Slavic cultures

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12
Q

Which is true about Byzantine culture?

A

it created spectacular works of art, including mosaics and frescoes

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13
Q

Which was not a major accomplishment of Byzantine culture?

A

the invention of rubber

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14
Q

Which group invaded the Slavic homeland beginning in the ninth century?

A

Varangians

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15
Q

What did Vladimir, prince of Kiev, do in 988 to help unify his people?

A

he converted to Orthodox Christianity

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16
Q

What is the name of the book in which Muhammad’s words and teachings were collected?

A

Qur’an

17
Q

What is Ramadan?

A

the month in which Muslims fast during daylight hours

18
Q

Which is an Islamic belief?

A

Allah is the same God that Jews and Christians worship

19
Q

What happened to Islam after the death of Muhammad?

A

It spread rapidly, quickly covering an area from Spain to India.

20
Q

Which led to the division between Sunni and Shia in the Islamic world?

A

conflict over who should be the caliph

21
Q

The Muslims achieved many spectacular advances. Which one did they not do?

inventing algebra
creating Justinian’s Code
correcting the star charts of the ancient Greeks
building public hospitals

A

creating Justinian’s Code