Unit 9 Lesson 4 Flashcards
Second wave feminism
1960’s - 70’s
Social rights, including domestic abuse, divorce and family laws, sexuality, abortion
UN support: 1975 first conference on women, UN condemns discrimination against women, women conference
The abortion controversy
Moral dilemma
Religious conflicts
Inspires women to be politically active
Pills: sexual revolution, give women a choice
Betty Friedman
Unhappy in 1960’s bc less women in universities, jobs, and intellectual institutions than the 20’s!!
“The feminine mystique” criticizes stereotyping women
Discrimination in 60’s; common beliefs
Segregation in employment
Thought housewives defeated totalitarianism w/ education
Taking job to find husbands
Priorities of women as workers and government involvement
Priorities: provide for children and housecare
G’ment: daycare, subsidies, child care facilities + funds
The collapse of communism and women
Limited female benefits, less focus on women, discrimination within employment
What affects birth rates?
Women working: more fertility + freedom = high birth rate
-Scandinavia (Sweden, norway, Finland, Denmark) and France
Day cares: allow women to work without worry
Margaret thatcher
Supported abortion, working women
BUT
Used sexuality, prioritiZed children, selfish (didn’t put other women in g’ment), cut healthcare and housing, disliked feminism
Went through: IRA (almost assassinated), Cold War, falkans war for Argentina
Simone de Beauvoir
Privileged French writer, member of French intellectual establishment
Wrote “the second sex” criticizing women’s position in society