Unit 9 Globalization (1900-present) Flashcards

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1
Q

New modes of transportation:

A

automobile, airplane

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1
Q

Name new modes of tech:

A

Radio, Internet, cellular, telephone, television

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2
Q

Shipping containers

A

carried on truck or ship. widespread movement of people/goods.

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3
Q

Spanish flu outbreak

A

During 1918 (influenza pandemic)

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4
Q

Multinational companies include _____.

A

Nestle (Switzerland) and Mahindra (India)

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5
Q

Civil Rights Act allowed everyone to _____.

A

vote

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6
Q

UN

A

1945 to increase political and economic cooperation among its member countries.

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7
Q

Green Revolution

A

After WW2 - a period of agricultural innovation to get high yield crops, boost food supply, especially for nations with food shortages

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8
Q

What is a GMO? Chemical Fertilizer? Pesticides.

A

Genetically Modified Organism, help plants to grow without environmental disruptions

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9
Q

New energy types are ____ and ____.

A

petroleum, nuclear

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10
Q

Green Revolution =

A

More food = more people

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11
Q

Less spread of diseases due to ______.

A

vaccinations

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12
Q

Environmental issues include _______, ______, ______.

A

deforestation, global warming, access to water

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13
Q

What is Globalization?

A

The world is becoming more smaller. It is more connected.

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14
Q

Post cold war we have an increase on _______.

A

free market economies (capitalism)

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15
Q

What is free market economies?

A

We can buy goods from anywhere, order online

16
Q

Who opens China to the world economy after Mao Zedong?

A

Deng Xiaoping

17
Q

United States and Reagan

A

promotes US as a free market economy

18
Q

Knowledge economies are ______________. Examples are ________.

A

The country develops its economy based on intellectual capital. Finland, Japan, US

19
Q

An agreement that promotes trade between Canada, U.S, and Mexico.

A

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

20
Q

Multinational corporations: ______

A

Nestle, Coca-cola

21
Q

Manufacturing economies include: _______ and ______.

A

Vietnam, Mexico

22
Q

“Rights based Discourse”

A

People are asking for reforms (BLM, Feminism, UDHR)

23
Q

What is the UDHR?

A

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

24
Q

What rights are in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

A

Right to life, liberty, free speech and privacy. It also includes economic, social and cultural rights, like the right to social security, health and education.

25
Q

Access to education, politics, and work

A

people can vote, end of apartheid, Civil Rights Act 1965

26
Q

Culture Globalization examples:

A

Bollywood, Kpop, Social Media, Sports Olympics

27
Q

When was the UN created? and why?

A

1945, composed of 193 member states, to collaborate, made to sustain world peace between countries and resolve issues.