Unit 7 Flashcards
In a(n) _____, the web becomes an integral part of the application, rather than just a communication channel, and systems analysts need new application development tools and solutions to handle the new systems.
Internet-based system
In addition to configuring software, the IT staff can create a _____, which includes screens, commands, controls, and features that enable users to interact more effectively with the application.
user interface
When determining outsourcing fees, a _____ uses a set fee based on a specified level of service and user support.
Fixed Fee
_____ is a percentage rate that compares the total net benefits received from a project to the total costs of the project.
Return on investment (ROI)
Which is true of a web-based systems development environment?
a.
Web-based software treats the software application as a service that is less dependent on desktop computing power and resources.
b. Web-based solutions do not open complex security issues that should be addressed.
Web-based software treats the software application as a service that is less dependent on desktop computing power and resources.
A(n) _____ is a firm that delivers a software application, or access to an application, by charging a usage or subscription fee.
application service provider
Priscilla is providing the junior analysts in her firm with some real-world illustrations to explain some of the recommendations that they must be prepared to make to clients, based on what they have studied in their coursework, in order to solidify their understanding.
Which is a reason Priscilla will share with the new analysts for recommending that a client purchase a software package?
a.
The client has some existing technology in place whose requirements must be met by the new software.
b. The client has unique business requirements that must be satisfied by this software application. c. The client wants to develop internal resources and capabilities. d. There is a software package available that does what they need that costs less than it would to develop a new system for them.
There is a software package available that does what they need that costs less than it would to develop a new system for them
A software package developed to handle information requirements for a specific type of business is called a(n) _____.
vertical application
Mission-critical IT systems should be outsourced only if the result is a cost-attractive, reliable business solution that fits the company’s long-term business strategy and involves an acceptable level of risk.
True
True
Compared with software developed in-house, a software package is almost always more expensive.
False
Outsourcing is the risk free approach since someone else does the work.
False
Typically, a physical design describes the actual processes of entering, verifying, and storing data; the physical layout of data files and sorting procedures; the format of reports; and so on.
True
A logical design defines what must take place, not how it will be accomplished. Logical designs do not address the actual methods of implementation.
True
Outsourcing also can raise numerous issues including security, confidentiality, quality, insurance, potential liability, licensing, information ownership, warranties, and disaster recovery.
True
Moving IT work overseas raises even more issues, including potential concerns about control, culture, communication, and security.
True
