Unit 6: Interest Groups Flashcards

1
Q

What theory sees power as dispersed among many different centers of power?

A

Pluralism

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2
Q

James Madison wrote in Federalist # _______ about the dangers of factions.

A

10

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3
Q

PACs blossomed into prominence as a result of the _______________________.

(name of the legislation)

A

Federal Election Campaign Act 1974

FECA

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4
Q

(T/F) The “free rider” problem refers to the ability of non-members to enjoy the same benefits of members.

A

True

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5
Q

We discussed 5 types of resources that interest groups use to influence public policy. Name one.

A
information 
money 
jobs 
votes 
protest
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6
Q

(T/F) Political Scientist Schattshneider argued that political parties served a good purpose in American politics because they perform some of the same functions as interest groups but that they allow for cross-cutting of cleavages and for intra-party compromise and coalitions

A

True

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7
Q

To overcome the free rider program, groups…

A

provide selective benefits

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT an activity in which interest groups frequently engage?

A

Starting their own political party

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9
Q

Following the Citizens United decision in 2010, electoral spending by interest groups and Super PACs…

A

Increased dramatically

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10
Q

Any organization that seeks to influence public policy

A

Interest groups

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11
Q

comprises the policy-making relationship among the congressional committees, the bureaucracy, and interest groups.

A

Iron triangle

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12
Q

stands for “Political Action Committee”, they are a group that spends money on elections, but is not run by a party or individual candidate

A

PACs

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13
Q

a person who obtains something without effort or cost.

A

free rider

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14
Q

the act of attempting to influence the actions, policies, or decisions of officials in their daily life, most often legislators or members of regulatory agencies.

A

lobbying

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15
Q

an organization of people with shared policy goals entering the policy process at several points to try to achieve those goals.

A

Interest Group Liberalism

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