Unit 1: Intro to American National Government Flashcards

1
Q

Citizenship requires three types of knowledge…

A
  1. Knowledge of Government
  2. Knowledge of Politics
  3. Knowledge of Democratic Principles
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The study of who gets what, when, and how

A

Politics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A government that follows rules that are written on a constitution

A

Constitutional Government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A form of government that is run by a dictator using submission to authority

A

Authoritarian Government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A form of government that no limits on power and will shoot down any threats towards the government

A

Totalitarian government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A system of governments by one person with absolute power; alternative to the US government

A

Autocracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A type of democracy that represents someone or something

A

Representative Democracy/Republic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A form of government with a monarch as the leader

A

Monarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A group of people attempt to implement a policy or remove a policy rather than persuading others

A

Direct Action Politics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A doctrine in political theory that government is created by and subject to the will of the people

A

Popular Sovereignty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A form of government that allows the public to vote on political matters

A

Democracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The governing body of a nation, state, or community

A

Government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A small group of people that have control of a country or an organization

A

Oligarchy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The highest class in certain societies

A

Aristocracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

An economic system where there is no intrusion of the government regarding economic activities

A

Laissez-faire capitalism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The age of reason where rational thinking rose above religious beliefs

A

Enlightenment

17
Q

There are higher ethical principles that govern human affairs

A

Natural Law

18
Q

An English philosopher and physician, he was one of the influencers of the Founding Fathers

A

John Locke

19
Q

The first 10 amendments of the US Constitution

A

Bill of Rights

20
Q

“All humans are born with free will”

A

Social Contract Theory

21
Q

An economic system based upon private ownership and free economic competition.

A

Capitalism

22
Q

Name one of the purposes of the US government according to the Preamble of the US Constitution

A

Government is needed to establish justice, domestic tranquility, & secure liberty.

23
Q

Name a political philosopher who influenced the Founders.

A

Locke, Montesquieu, Hobbes, Aristotle

24
Q

Ordinary citizens can influence what government does

A

Political efficacy