Unit 4 immunolgy, blood types Flashcards

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1
Q

blood types

A

Erythrocytes each present a certain group of antigens which are recognized by certain antibodies

Different types and classes of antigens:
* ABO blood group
* Rh blood group

They blood type you are is the antigen that is found on the surface

Type A: they have antigen A, plasma contains B antibodies

Type B: Antigen B, plasma blood contains A antibodies

Type AB: Antigen A and B, plasma contains no antibodies

Type O: none, Antibodes A and B

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2
Q

what type of blood can donate to everyone and which type can accept blood from all?

A

O is the universal donor
AB+ is the universal recipient

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3
Q

Rh blood groups

A

Those with a D antigen are referred as Rh+ or +

Those without the antigen are referred to as Rh- or –

In general, people do not produce Rh antibodies, whether they are Rh+ or Rh-, except where issues can occur with those who are Rh- negative

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