UNIT 3:TISSUE Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 Primary Types of Tissues

A

1.) Epithelial
2.)Connective
3.) Nervous
4.) Muscle

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2
Q

It is the lining, covering, and glandular tissue of the body.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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3
Q

It is a classification of epithelia that is based on shape that forms serous membranes or serosae.

A

Squamous

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4
Q

What are the 2 classificof epithelia that is based in Layers?

A

Simple and Stratified

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5
Q

It is a classification of epithelia that is based in shape that forms mucous membranes and contains goblet cells produced lubricating mucus.

A

Columnar

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6
Q

It is a rype of Epithelia that is found in trachea.

A

Pseudo Stratified Epithelium

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7
Q

It is a type of epithelia that cover the lungs.

A

Simple Squamous Epithelium

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8
Q

It is a types of glands that secrete hormones (no ducts).

A

Endocrine

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9
Q

It is a types of epithelia that forms various glands in the body.

A

Glandular Epithelium

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10
Q

It forms glands and their associated small tubes called “ducts”.

A

Cuboidal

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11
Q

It is a type of epithelia that found in the digestive system.

A

Simple Columnar Epithelium

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12
Q

It is a types of epithelia that is found in skin and esophagus.

A

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

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13
Q

It is a type of epithelia that cover the kidneys.

A

Simple Cuboidal Epithelium

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14
Q

It is a type of epithelia that is found in the urinary bladder.

A

Transitional Epithelium

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15
Q

It is a type of Glands that secrete sweat and oils(with ducts).

A

Exocrine Glands

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16
Q

What are the Types of Connective Tissue?

A

1.) Bones
2.) Cartilage
3.) Dense Connective Tissue
4.) Loose Connective Tissue
5.) Blood

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17
Q

It is Avascular; less hard and more flexible than bone.

A

Cartilage

18
Q

It is also called as “ossues” and composed of osteocytes or bone cells.

A

Bone

19
Q

Cartilage are composed of what type of cell?

A

Chondrocytes or Cartilage cells

20
Q

What are the 3 types of Cartilage?

A

1.) Hyaline Cartilage
2.) Fibrocartilage
3.) Elastic Cartilage

21
Q

It is a type of cartilage that provides rigidity with even more flexibility than hyaline cartilage.

A

Elastic Cartilage

22
Q

It is a type of cartilage that has abundant collagen fibers hidden by a rubbery matrix with glassy (hyalin=glass) blu3 white appearance.

A

Hyaline Cartilage

23
Q

It is a type of cartilage that is flexible and highly compresible: can withstand considerable pressure.

A

Fibrocartilage

24
Q

It is composed of collagen fibers and fibroblasts.

A

Dense Connective Tissue

25
Q

What are the 4 types of Dense Connective Tissue?

A

1.) Dense Regular Collagenous CT
2.) Dense Regualr Elastic CT
3.) Dense Irregular Collagenous CT
4.) Dense Irregula Elastic CT

26
Q

It is a collagen+elastic fibers in some direction.

A

Dense Regular Elastic CT

27
Q

It is abundant collagen fibers in some direction, great tensile strength, stretch resistant, fand found in Ligaments and Tendons.

A

Dense Regular Collagenous CT

28
Q

It is a collagen+Elastic Fibers in multiple direction, strength and recoil in several directions, and found in arteries.

A

Dense Irregular Elastic CT

29
Q

It is a collagen firbers in all direction, tensile strength in all directions, found in dermis of the skin.

A

Dense Irregular Collagenous CT

30
Q

What are the 3 types of Loose Connective Tissue?

A

1.) Areolar Connective Tissues
2.) Adipose Connective Tissue
3.) Reticular Connective Tissue

31
Q

It is commonly called “fat” which contain large amounts of lipids. It insulates the body and protects it from bumps and extremes of both heat and cold.

A

Adipose Connective Tissue

32
Q

It is a “cobwebby” tissuethat cushions and protect the body organ it wraps.

A

Areolar Connective Tissue

33
Q

It forms the stroma or internal frameworks of an organ; It can support blood cells present in organs in the lymphatic systems.

A

Reticular Connective Tissue

34
Q

It is also called a “vascular tissue” consists of blood cells sorrounded by a nonliving, fluid matrix called “blood plasma”.

A

Blood

35
Q

It is a “transport vehicle” fir the cardiovascular system–carries nutrients, wastes, respiratory gases, white blood cells, and etc.

A

Blood

36
Q

It is highly specialized tissues that contract or shorten, which generates force required to produce movements.

A

Muscle Tissue

37
Q

What are the 3 Types of Muscle Tissue?

A

1.) Skeletal Muscle Tissue
2.) Cardiac Muscle Tissue
3.) Smooth Muscle Tissue

38
Q

It is a muscle tissu that are ONLY found in the heart.These muscles contract INVOLUNTARILY.

A

Cardiac Muscle Tissue

39
Q

These tissues combined to fo4m skeletal muscles, which are attached to the skeleton; can controlled VOLUNTARILY.

A

Skeletal Muscle Tissue

40
Q

It is also called “ visceral” muscle and are found in the walls of hollow organs–digestive organs (stomach, intestines), uterous, and blood vessels.

A

Smooth Muscle Tissue

41
Q

Cells that recieve and conduct electrochemical impulses from one part of the body to another.

A

Neurons

42
Q

Two Major functional Characteristics of Neurons.

A

Irritability and Conductivity