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Anaphy Class > Overview About Anaphy > Flashcards

Overview About Anaphy Flashcards

1
Q

Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts.

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

Study of how the body and its parts work or function.

A

Physiology

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3
Q

The levels of structural organization.

A

Atoms, Molecules, Cells, Tissue, Organ , Organ system, and Organism.

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4
Q

Tiny building blocks of matter.

A

Atoms

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5
Q

Form microscopic cells.

A

Molecules

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6
Q

Basic structural and functional units of all living organism.

A

Cells

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7
Q

4 Basic Tissue Types:

A

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nervous.

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8
Q

It is the lining and covering(ex. Skin)

A

Epithelial

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9
Q

Connects parts of the body.(ex. Bones, Ligaments, Blood Vessel)

A

Connective

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10
Q

It can deformed and allow us to move.

A

Muscle

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11
Q

Ability to transport electric signal.

A

Nervous

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12
Q

A structure composed of two or more tissue types that performs specific function for the body.

A

Organ

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13
Q

Group of organs that work together to accomplish a common purpose.

A

Organ System

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14
Q

What are the Human Body Systems?

A
  1. Integumentary System
  2. Skeletal System
  3. Muscular System
  4. Nervous System
  5. Endocrine System
  6. Cardiovascular System
  7. Respiratory System
  8. Lymphatic Systems
  9. Digestive Systems
  10. Urinary Systems
  11. Reproductive Systems
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15
Q

The highest level of the organization.

A

Organism

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16
Q

It is kind of position were all the body parts are best viewed.

A

Anatomical Position

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17
Q

Top in language of anatomy.

A

Superior ( cranial or cephalic)

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18
Q

Bottom in language of anatomy.

A

Inferior (caudal)

19
Q

Front in language of anatomy.

A

Anterior (ventral)

20
Q

“Back”

A

Posterior (dorsal)

21
Q

“Start”

A

Proximal

22
Q

“End”

A

Distal

23
Q

Near the center of the body.

A

Medial

24
Q

Far to the center of the body.

A

Lateral

25
Q

In between two or more body parts

A

Intermediate

26
Q

“External”

A

Superficial

27
Q

“Internal”

A

Deep

28
Q

2 Types of Body Regions:

A

Axial Body and Appendicular Body

29
Q

Runs right down the center(axis) and consist of everything except the limbs.

A

Axial Body

30
Q

Consist of appandages otherwiseknown as upper…

A

Appendicular Body

31
Q

What are the Central Regions of the Body?

A

Head, Neck, and Trunk( Thorax, Abdomen, Pelvis)

32
Q

The Upper Limbs Regions

A

Arm, Forearm, Wrist, Hand

33
Q

The Lower Limb Regions

A

Thigh, Legs, Ankle, and Foot

34
Q

What are the Body Planes & Sections?

A
  1. Saggital Plane
  2. Median Plane
  3. Transverse Plane
  4. Frontal Plane
35
Q

Cut along the lengthwise or longitudinal plane of the body, dividing the body into right and left parts.

A

Sagittal Plane

36
Q

What does Sagittal Means?

A

Flight of an Arrow

37
Q

Cut your body equal in size.

A

Median Plane

38
Q

Cut the body superior and inferior parts; also called a cross section.

A

Transverse Plane

39
Q

Cut along lengthwise plane that divides the body (or an organ) into anterior and posterior parts.

A

Frontal Plane

40
Q

2 Types of Body Cavities:

A
  1. Dorsal ( cranial, spinal)
  2. Ventral ( thoracic, abdomenal, pelvic)
41
Q

4 Quadrants of Abdominopelvic Cavity:

A
  1. Right Upper Quadrant (Liver)
  2. Right Lower Quadrant (Appendix)
    3.Left Upper Quadrant (Stomach)
  3. Left Lower Quadrant (small intestines)
42
Q

What are the other Body Cavities?

A
  1. Oral Cavity and Digestive Cavity
  2. Nasal Cavity
  3. Orbital Cavity (space inside the skull)
  4. Middle Ear Cavities
43
Q

The body’s ability maintain relatively stable internal conditions even though the outside world is continuously changing.

A

HEMEOSTASIS

Anaphy Class (7 decks)

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