Unit 3: Isms Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

General definition of Conservatism

A

a philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values.

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2
Q

General definition of Liberalism

A

based on the rights of the individual, liberty, political equality, equality, and reform

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3
Q

General definition of Socialism

A

A political and economic ideology that advocates for distributing everything equally so that everyone is equal.

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4
Q

General definition of Romanticism

A

Focused on Beauty, Nature, Nostalgia, and rejects the Enlightenment.

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5
Q

General definition of Nationalism

A

A belief in and advocacy for the interests and cultures of one’s own nation.

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6
Q

General definition of Communism

A

A socio-economic and political ideology that advocates for a classless society where the means of production are commonly owned and wealth is distributed evenly.

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7
Q

General definition of Capitalism

A

An economic and political system where private individuals or business own and control the means of production and operate for profit with limited government intervention and competition determines prices.

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8
Q

General definition of Realpolitik

A

A political approach that prioritizes practical considerations instead of ideological ones.

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