Unit 3: First 32 Words Flashcards

1
Q

Material culture; Tangible things. Any item, made by humans, represents a material aspect of culture.

A

Artifacts

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2
Q

Laws that restrict certain activities.

A

Blue laws

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3
Q

The physical artifacts that humans have created and that form part of the landscape.

A

Built Environment

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4
Q

Those that divide a group of people or a region.

A

Centrifugal forces

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5
Q

Those that unify a group of people or a region.

A

Centripetal forces

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6
Q

The first group to establish cultural and religious customs in a space is known as…

A

Charter group

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7
Q

Buildings that rotate, curve, and stretch the limits of size & height.

A

Contemporary architecture

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8
Q

Action of adopting traits, icons, or other elements of another culture.

A

Cultural appropriation

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9
Q

The visible reflection of a culture or the built environment.

A

Cultural landscape

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10
Q

Consists of related sets of cultural traits and complexes that create similar behaviors across space.

A

Cultural patterns

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11
Q

Large areas that include several regions. Cultures within a… have a few traits they all share.

A

Cultural Realms

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12
Q

Determined based on characteristics such as religion, language, and ethnicity.

A

Cultural Regions

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13
Q

Which is the concept that a person’s or group’s beliefs, values, norms, and practices should be understood from the perspective of the other group’s culture.

A

Cultural Relativism

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14
Q

All of a group’s learned behaviors, actions, beliefs, and objects are a part of…

A

Culture

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15
Q

Types of elements, visible and invisible are…

A

Cultural traits

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16
Q

Process or steps and acceptable behaviors related to greeting a person in different cultures.

A

Cultural complex

17
Q

The area in which a unique culture or a specific trait develops is a…

A

Culture Hearths

18
Q

Occurs when one group of people is dispersed to various locations.

A

Diaspora

19
Q

To spread

A

Diffuse

20
Q

Clusters of people of the same culture

A

Ethnic Enclaves

21
Q

In rural areas, ethnic concentrations form…

A

Ethnic Islands

22
Q

Refers to membership within a group of people who have common experiences and share similar characteristics such as ancestry, language, customs, and history.

A

Ethnicity

23
Q

People believing in their own cultural group is more important and superior to other cultures.

A

Ethnocentrism

24
Q

The beliefs and practices of small, homogeneous groups of people, often living in rural areas that are relative isolated and slow to change.

A

Folk Culture

25
Q

An attempt to follow a literal interpretation of a religious faith.

A

Fundamentalism

26
Q

Elements of popular culture can quickly be adopted worldwide, making them part of…

A

Global Culture

27
Q

Increased integration of the world economy since the 1970s.

A

Globalization

28
Q

When a member of an ethnic group reside in their ancestral lands, and typically possess unique cultural traits.

A

Indigenous Culture

29
Q

Consists of tangible things, or those that can be experienced by senses.

A

Material Culture

30
Q

Non material culture; no physical presence. Beliefs, values, practices, and aesthetics.

A

Mentifacts

31
Q

Based on people’s connections

A

Nationality