Unit 2: Bone Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Question 1 The membrane covering bone.

A) fibrocartilage
B) diaphysis
C) epiphyseal plate
D) periosteum

A

periosteum

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2
Q

Question 2 Area housing red and yellow marrow.

A) joint capsule
B) fossa
D) epiphysis
E) medullary cavity

A

medullary cavity

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3
Q

Question 3 Type of bone found in the epiphysis.

A) osteoblast
B) compact
C) marrow
D) spongy

A

spongy

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4
Q

Question 4 Large cavity, depression, or hollow area

A) foramen
B) medullary cavity
C) notch
D) fossa

A

fossa

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5
Q

Question 5 The long body or shaft of a bone.

A) epiphysis
B) diaphysis
C) spongy bone
E) marrow

A

diaphysis

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6
Q

Question 6 Which of these is a bony protuberance?

A) foramen
B) tuberosity
C) fossa
D) osteoblast

A

tuberosity

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7
Q

Question 7 Name for a hole in bone.

A) fossa
B) foramen
C) notch
D) medullary cavity

A

foramen

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8
Q

Question 8 Location of osteoblasts.

A) periosteum
B) epiphyseal plate
C) hyaline cartilage
D) joint capsule

A

periosteum

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9
Q

Question 9 Fibrous sleeve connecting two bones.

A) ligament
B) articular cartilage
C) periosteum
D) joint capsule

A

joint capsule

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10
Q

Question 10 Bone destroyer.

A) osteoclast
B) diaphysis
C) epiphyseal plate
D) osteoblast

A

osteoclast

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11
Q

Question 11 Dense, fibrous tissue found in intervertebral discs and the pubis symphysis.

A) hyaline cartilage
B) ligament
C) articular cartilage
D) fibrocartilage

A

fibrocartilage

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12
Q

Question 12 Structure composed of tough connective tissue that connects bone to bone.

A) hyaline cartilage
B) ligament
C) tendon
D) articular cartilage

A

ligament

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13
Q

Question 13 Type of bone that is an important provider of shock absorption.

A) articular cartilage
B) spongy bone
C) osteoclast
D) compact bone

A

spongy bone

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14
Q

Question 14 Region of a long bone where growth occurs.

A) epiphyseal plate
B) diaphysis
C) medullary cavity
E) epiphyseal line

A

epiphyseal plate

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15
Q

Question 15 Important for red blood cell formation and fat storage.

A) osteoclast
B) periosteum
C) marrow
D) osteoblast

A

marrow

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16
Q

Question 16 Which of the following contributes to maintaining healthy fascia?

A) Variation in speed of movement
B) Massage
C) All of these
D) Variation in movement
E) Hydration

A

C) All of these

17
Q

Question 17 Shin splints are inflamed [fill in].

A

periosteum

18
Q

Question 18 Not a member of the connective tissue family.

A) fascia
B) blood
C) bone
D) adipose
E) muscle

A

muscle

19
Q

Question 19 What happens to the epiphyseal plate when bone growth is complete?

A

The epiphyseal plate goes through ossification and becomes the epiphyseal line.