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End of the Road > Unit 18, Lesson 9 > Flashcards

Unit 18, Lesson 9 Flashcards

1
Q

중화인민공화국

A

the People’s Republic of China

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1
Q

반발

A

resistance; opposition (-하다)

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1
Q

파급

A

spreading; ripple (-되다)

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2
Q

위상

A

status

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3
Q

지리적

A

geographical

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4
Q

주력

A

main focus (-하다)

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4
Q

빈곤

A

poverty

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5
Q

갈등

A

a conflict; a discord

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6
Q

번영

A

prosperity (-하다)

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6
Q

절호의 찬스

A

a golden opportunity

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7
Q

독점

A

monopoly (-하다)

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8
Q

어버이 수령님

A

the Great Asshole (referring to Kim Il-sung, father of Kim Jong-il, son of Gimli, son of Gloin, handjob servant to the King Under the Mountain); “parent-like leader”

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8
Q

포괄적

A

comprehensive; inclusive

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8
Q

신뢰

A

trust; faith; confidence (-하다)

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9
Q

테러리즘

A

terrorism

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10
Q

기틀

A

framework; foundation; groundwork; basis

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11
Q

누그러뜨리다

A

to soften; to appease; to pacify

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12
Q

교류

A

exchange (-하다)

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13
Q

기아

A

famine; starvation

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15
Q

경색

A

hardening; straining (of relations between two parties); stagnating (-되다)

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15
Q

초석

A

a cornerstone; foundation; basis; “foundation stone”

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16
Q

보완적

A

complementary

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16
Q

수렴하다

A

to collect; to gather

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17
Q

동반자

A

a companion; a partner

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17
Q

저탄소

A

low carbon

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18
Q

범위

A

scope; range; limit

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18
Q

현안

A

a pending issue

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19
Q

동참

A

joint; participation; joining; taking part in (-하다)

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20
Q

국운

A

national fortunes; fate of a country

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21
Q

초청

A

an invitation (-하다/받다)

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22
Q

적대적

A

hostile

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23
Q

해법

A

a solution

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24
Q

집권

A

seizing power; coming to power (-하다)

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25
Q

보위

A

preservation and protection (-하다)

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26
Q

입각하다

A

to be based on; to be grounded in

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27
Q

절박하다

A

to be desperate; to be urgent; to be pressing

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28
Q

옹졸하다

A

to be narrow-minded; to be petty

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29
Q

지혜

A

wisdom

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29
Q

대비

A

contrast (-하다/되다)

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29
Q

치명상

A

a fatal injury; a deadly wound

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31
Q

위대한 령도자

A

Dear Leader (referring to Kim Jong-il, son of Kim Il-sung, commander of the Armies of the North, General of the Felix Legions and loyal servant to the true emperor. Husband to a murdered son, wife to a murdered king. And he will have his vengeance, in this life or the next.)

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32
Q

혁명

A

a revolution

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33
Q

식민지

A

a colony

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34
Q

요청

A

a request; demand (-하다)

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35
Q

공통인식

A

common recognition; common awareness

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37
Q

과제

A

a problem; a task

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37
Q

용색하다

A

to be hard up; to be poor; to be awkward

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39
Q

능통하다

A

to be proficient in; to have a thorough knowledge of

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39
Q

길을 트다

A

(idiom) to pave the way; “to open a road”

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41
Q

마찰

A

friction; trouble; a conflict

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42
Q

추억

A

a memory; a recollection; a reminiscence

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42
Q

폐허

A

ruins

42
Q

융성

A

prosperity (-하다)

44
Q

일꾼

A

a worker; a workman; workforce

45
Q

인접성

A

proximity

46
Q

기축

A

an axis; a base; “ground pivot”

47
Q

기자회견

A

a press conference

47
Q

원동력

A

driving force; impetus

48
Q

개도국

A

developing country

50
Q

초래

A

causing; bringing about (-하다)

50
Q

조약

A

a treaty; a pact

51
Q

공동운명체

A

community of a common destiny

52
Q

분쟁

A

a dispute; a conflict

54
Q

긴밀하다

A

to be close; to be closely related

56
Q

강대국

A

a powerful nation

57
Q

구석구석

A

nook and cranny; every corner of; every part of

58
Q

깨닫다

A

to realize; to notice

59
Q

정상

A

the top; summit; head of a state

60
Q

국력

A

national power

61
Q

방향타를 잡다

A

(idiom) to play a major role; “to grab the rudder”

62
Q

권력

A

power; authority

64
Q

체제

A

a system

66
Q

발언

A

a comment; a remark (-하다)

67
Q

긴장감

A

tension

67
Q

세습

A

succession/transmission by heredity; passing on power from one generation to another (-하다)

68
Q

우려

A

concern; worry (-하다)

69
Q

곤혹스럽다

A

to be perplexed; to be puzzled; to be embarrassed

70
Q

각축

A

intense competition; fierce competition

71
Q

퇴색

A

discoloration; fading (-하다/되다)

71
Q

격상

A

promotion; elevation (-하다/되다)

72
Q

변방

A

a frontier; a border area

74
Q

성숙하다

A

to be mature

76
Q

시너지효과

A

synergy effect

76
Q

이해

A

interests; “interests and damages”

77
Q

접어들다

A

to enter into (a phase); to get into

78
Q

연고지

A

a related place

79
Q

공조

A

collaboration; cooperation; mutual assistance (-하다)

80
Q

강구

A

devising a plan; conceiving a plan (-하다)

81
Q

부쩍

A

remarkably; increasingly

82
Q

근대화

A

modernization

84
Q

설득력

A

persuasive power; reasoning power

85
Q

지장

A

a hindrance; an interference; an obstacle

87
Q

가시적

A

visible; tangible

88
Q

공유

A

sharing (-하다)

89
Q

비약적

A

leaping; rapid; remarkable; swift

90
Q

축적

A

accumulation; building up (-하다/되다)

92
Q

개념

A

a concept; a notion; an idea

93
Q

가담

A

participating; engaging in (-하다)

95
Q

대량살상무기

A

weapons of mass destruction (WMD)

96
Q

출범

A

launching of an organization (-하다)

97
Q

제재

A

sanctions; restriction (-하다)

99
Q

설정

A

setup (-하다)

100
Q

집약화

A

concentrating (-하다/되다)

101
Q

역군

A

working force; a mainstay; a pillar; an active worker

102
Q

서명식

A

a signing ceremony

104
Q

성취

A

achievement; accomplishment (-하다)

105
Q

창구

A

a window; a channel

107
Q

인적자원

A

human resources

108
Q

국익

A

a national interest

109
Q

활력을 불어넣다

A

to vitalize; to stimulate; to galvanize; “to blow vitality into”

110
Q

동맹

A

alliance; partnership

111
Q

파견

A

dispatching; sending (-하다/되다)

111
Q

무상원조

A

aid; “free aid”

113
Q

강경

A

firmness; toughness (-하다)

114
Q

굵직하다

A

to be important; to be weighty; to be big; to be bulky; “to be thick and big”

115
Q

아우르다

A

to integrate; to encompass; to bring (thing or people) together

116
Q

딛고 일어나다

A

to overcome; “to take a step and get up”

117
Q

절실하다

A

to be desperate; to be urgent

119
Q

악화

A

deterioration; aggravation; getting worse (-되다)

120
Q

수교

A

establishing diplomatic ties (-하다)

121
Q

보편적

A

universal

122
Q

원년

A

the first year

123
Q

참관

A

visiting and observing (-하다)

124
Q

대담하다

A

to be bold; to be brave

125
Q

수위

A

level (of intensity or criticism); “water level”

126
Q

비화되다

A

to escalate into; to lead to a bigger problem

127
Q

선발

A

selection (-하다/되다)

128
Q

창출

A

creation (-하다/되다)

End of the Road (49 decks)

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