Unit 16, Lesson 8 Flashcards

1
Q

육아

A

raising children; child care

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2
Q

휴직

A

leave of absence (for an extended period of time); “resting from one’s job” (-하다)

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3
Q

고령화

A

aging; “high age-ization”

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4
Q

규정

A

a rule; a regulation (-하다/되다)

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5
Q

시급하다

A

to be urgent

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6
Q

실정

A

the actual state; the real state

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7
Q

기초

A

foundation; basis (-하다)

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8
Q

수당

A

extra pay; an allowance; a bonus

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9
Q

영유아

A

infants and young children

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10
Q

장려

A

encouragement (-하다/되다)

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11
Q

주치의

A

one’s family doctor

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12
Q

책임

A

responsibility; duty; obligation accountability

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13
Q

확립

A

establishment (-하다/되다)

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14
Q

경사

A

a happy occasion

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15
Q

경애

A

respect and affection (to love, respect, and hold in high esteem) (-하다)

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16
Q

연로자

A

an elderly person; a senior citizen

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17
Q

사회주의

A

socialism

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18
Q

혈육

A

a family (by birth); one’s own flesh and blood; “blood and flesh”

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19
Q

고개를 조아리다

A

to bow low; to kowtow

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20
Q

유대

A

a bound; a link; a tie

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21
Q

입양

A

an adoption; “(bringing) in and raising” (-하다/되다)

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22
Q

절실하다

A

to be urgent; to be desperate; to be acute

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23
Q

정을 붙이다

A

to get (emotionally) attached; to share affection with; “to attach one’s feeling”

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24
Q

고개를 갸웃하다

A

to express uncertainty; “to nod the head slantwise”

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25
Q

드물다

A

to be rare; to be unusual; to be uncommon

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26
Q

매개

A

a medium; a carrier

27
Q

A

a share; a quota

28
Q

발달장애

A

developmental disability

29
Q

복종

A

obedience (-하다)

30
Q

본체만체하다

A

to pretend not to have seen; to neglect; to slight

31
Q

이수

A

completion (of an academic course) (-하다/되다)

32
Q

자폐증

A

autism; “self-closing syndrome”

33
Q

치매

A

dementia; Alzheimer’s disease

34
Q

가시적

A

visible; tangible

35
Q

교원

A

the teaching staff; faculty

36
Q

쇠퇴

A

dwindling; decline; decadence; deterioration (-하다)

37
Q

수급

A

supply and demand

38
Q

울음

A

crying; weeping

39
Q

정원

A

fixed number; (fixed/seating) capacity

40
Q

통폐합

A

merging (-하다/되다)

41
Q

파탄

A

a failure (economic); a bankruptcy (-하다/되다)

42
Q

형황

A

present condition; current situation

43
Q

기저귀

A

a diaper

44
Q

눈치

A

a sense; a facial expression; a look; “corner of the eye (to try to read one’s mind by glancing at the face) (-보다)

45
Q

떠올리다

A

to recall; to recollect

46
Q

발을 동동구르다

A

pace around nervously/anxiously; jump up and down nervously; “to stamp one’s feet repeatedly”

47
Q

보편적

A

universal; general

48
Q

복귀

A

returning (to one’s original position); a comeback (-하다)

49
Q

북적거리다

A

hustle and bustle; to be crowded (with people); to be packed

50
Q

분유

A

powdered milk; powdered formula

51
Q

불과

A

just; only (to be nothing more than) (-하다)

52
Q

쌍둥이

A

twins

53
Q

양립

A

coexistence; compatibility (-하다/되다)

54
Q

지자체

A

a local autonomous government entity

55
Q

탄력

A

flexibility; resilience; spring; bounce

56
Q

걸음마

A

toddling

57
Q

공익

A

public interest(s); common good

58
Q

다반사

A

a common case; a daily event; common; frequent

59
Q

독거노인

A

a senior citizen who lives alone

60
Q

손길

A

(helping) hand

61
Q

수혜자

A

a beneficiary

62
Q

육박하다

A

to come close up (to a certain number or a limit)

63
Q

최저생계비

A

the minimum cost of living