Unit 16. Lesson 7 Flashcards

1
Q

여론

A

public opinion; public sentiment

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2
Q

소심하다

A

to be timid; to be diffident; “to have small heart”

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3
Q

바가지

A

(idiom) overcharge; rip-off; “a gourd dipper” (-씌우다)

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4
Q

몸짱

A

(slang) a person with a good physique

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5
Q

도덕 불감증

A

moral desensitization; numbness to immorality

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6
Q

욕심

A

greed; avarice

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6
Q

별거

A

separation (in a marriage) (-하다)

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7
Q

부조금

A

a monetary gift for someone’s wedding or funeral

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7
Q

평등

A

equality

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7
Q

자극적

A

provocative; sensational; pungent

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8
Q

알뜰하다

A

to be frugal; to be thrifty

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9
Q

반환

A

return (-하다)

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10
Q

찬사

A

praise; a compliment; a eulogy

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11
Q

소유

A

ownership; possession (-하다)

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11
Q

외모지상주의

A

lookism; “prejudice or discrimination based on physical appearance and especially physical appearance believed to fall short of societal notions of beauty”

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12
Q

마음이 상하다

A

to be frustrated; to become upset; “the mind hurts”

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13
Q

의지

A

one’s will; volition

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13
Q

과시

A

ostentation; showing off (-하다)

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13
Q

가부장적

A

patriarchal

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13
Q

손을 보다

A

(idiom) to correct; to repair; to take care of, etc.; “to see one’s hands”

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14
Q

접하다

A

to be in contact with; to encounter; to learn; to hear

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15
Q

횡포

A

tyranny; high-handedness; oppression

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16
Q

뚜렷하다

A

to be clear; to be obvious; to be well defined

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17
Q

압박

A

pressure; press (-하다)

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18
Q

절대적

A

absolute

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19
Q

장만

A

preparing or purchasing big-ticket items (-하다)

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20
Q

폐백

A

a traditional ceremony performed by the newly wedded couple as an expression of respect for the groom’s family

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21
Q

격려

A

encouragement (-하다)

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22
Q

대출

A

loan (-하다; 받다)

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22
Q

출연

A

appearance (in a film, play, TV program, etc.) (-하다)

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23
Q

신장세

A

an increasing trend

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24
Q

증표

A

a token; a certificate; proof (of something)

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25
Q

책임감

A

sense of responsibility; accountability

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26
Q

지참금

A

a dowry

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26
Q

극치

A

extremity; the height (of); the ultimate (in)

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28
Q

농담

A

a joke (for laughs) (-하다)

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29
Q

악습

A

a bad habit; a vice; a bad custom

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30
Q

상실감

A

a sense of less

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32
Q

코주부

A

a person with a large nose

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33
Q

반성

A

self-reflection; self-examination; introspection (-하다)

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35
Q

둔하다

A

to be slow; to be obtuse; to be dull

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35
Q

성패

A

success and failure

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37
Q

검소하다

A

to be frugal; to be simple

38
Q

별명

A

a nickname

40
Q

판단

A

judgment; decision (-하다)

41
Q

이기주의

A

egoism

42
Q

왜곡

A

distortion (-하다/되다)

42
Q

과세

A

taxation (-하다)

42
Q

성찰

A

introspection; self-examination (-하다)

43
Q

사과

A

apology (-하다)

44
Q

자문하다

A

to ask oneself; to question oneself

45
Q

매체

A

a medium

46
Q

예단

A

wedding gifts (exchanged between the bride’s and groom’s families)

47
Q

내면

A

the inner aspect (of a person); one’s mind; “inner face”

48
Q

서민

A

an ordinary person; a common person; “commoner”

50
Q

수련의

A

a resident (doctor); “doctor in training”

50
Q

중고

A

(a) used (article); (a) secondhand (article

51
Q

무차별적

A

indiscriminate

53
Q

병폐

A

evil practices; ills; malaise

55
Q

애정

A

love; affection

57
Q

매부리코

A

a hooked nose; an aquiline nose; “hawk’s beak nose”

58
Q

자긍심

A

pride; self-esteem

60
Q

장롱

A

a wardrobe; an armoir

62
Q

상업화

A

commercialization

63
Q

강요

A

coercion; pressure (-하다)

64
Q

취지

A

a purpose; an object; an intent

64
Q

치밀하다

A

to be meticulous; to be cautious; to be accurate

65
Q

지름길

A

a shortcut

65
Q

신념

A

belief; creed

67
Q

박탈감

A

a sense of being deprived

68
Q

얼굴짱

A

(slang) a person with a good-looking face

69
Q

반발

A

resistance; opposition; push back (-하다)

70
Q

모순

A

a contradiction; an inconsistency

71
Q

체면

A

saving face; honor; dignity

72
Q

유포

A

circulation (of a rumor, story, etc.); dissemination (-하다/되다)

73
Q

미덕

A

virtue; “beautiful virtue”

74
Q

계몽

A

enlightenment (-하다)

76
Q

위자료

A

alimony; (monetary) compensation (for damage)

77
Q

총체적 난국

A

a total crisis; an overall difficult situation

78
Q

혼수

A

articles/items essential to a marriage ceremony; expenses related to a marriage

79
Q

거식증

A

anorexia (nervosa); “food resistance syndrome”

80
Q

화려하다

A

(an appearance or a shape) to be fancy or showy; to be splendid

81
Q

감수성

A

sensitivity; sensibility

82
Q

풍조

A

a tendency to/toward; a trend; a lee tide; “wind and tide”

83
Q

논문

A

an academic paper or article; a thesis; a dissertation

83
Q

장신구

A

accessory; jewelry

84
Q

기재

A

filling in (forms) (-하다)

85
Q

경조비

A

expenses related to extending congratulations and expressing condolences

86
Q

물들다

A

to be influenced; to be tainted; “to be colored” (one’s viewpoint/opinion)

87
Q

성에 차다

A

to be satisfied

88
Q

성향

A

a tendency; an inclination

90
Q

위축

A

shrinking; decline (-되다)

91
Q

양극화

A

polarization (-하다)

92
Q

귀금속

A

jewelry

94
Q

소비심리

A

consumer confidence; “consumption psychology”

95
Q

관행

A

a customary practice; a convention

96
Q

호화

A

splendor; pomp; gorgeousness; luxury

97
Q

상부상조

A

mutual help or aid

98
Q

자발적

A

voluntary

99
Q

허리띠를 죄다

A

to economize; to be very frugal; “tighten one’s belt”

100
Q

파탄

A

a failure; a rupture; a bankruptcy (-나다)

101
Q

학벌

A

one’s educational background

102
Q

혼인

A

marriage

104
Q

비난

A

criticism (-하다/받다)

105
Q

게으르다

A

to be lazy

106
Q

이익

A

profit; gain; advantage