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End of the Road > Unit 18, Lesson 5 > Flashcards

Unit 18, Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

개입

A

intervention (-하다/되다)

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2
Q

거인

A

a giant; “large man”

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3
Q

종료

A

an end; a close (-하다/되다)

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3
Q

백기를 들다

A

to surrender; “to raise the white flag”

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4
Q

늘리다

A

to increase; to extend

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4
Q

앞지르다

A

to pass; to surpass; to outdo

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4
Q

자본

A

capital

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4
Q

개혁

A

reform; reformation (-하다)

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5
Q

굶어 죽다

A

to die of hunger

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7
Q

급등

A

jump; sharp rise; surge; skyrocketing (-하다)

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8
Q

횡보세

A

flat market trend; “sidling along trend”

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8
Q

일각에서

A

(issue, question, etc.) to be brought up by some people; to be raised by some people; “(something) is brought up from one angle”

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8
Q

호황

A

an economic boom

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9
Q

한 치 앞이 어둡다

A

(idiom) even what will happen in the very near future is unclear; “one inch ahead is dark”

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12
Q

파산

A

bankruptcy; failure (-하다)

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13
Q

강도

A

(the degree of) strength; solidity; intensity

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14
Q

항의

A

to protest (-하다)

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15
Q

기근

A

famine

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15
Q

혁신

A

innovation

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16
Q

공동성명

A

a joint statement

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16
Q

충격

A

an impact; a shock

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17
Q

흉년

A

a bad year; a year of poor harvest; a year of famine; “unlucky year”

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18
Q

더디다

A

to be slow; to be tardy

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19
Q

우려

A

fear; concern; worry (-하다/되다)

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20
Q

업체

A

a business; an enterprise

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21
Q

살 길을 찾다

A

to seek/find a way to make a living; “to look for a way to live”

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22
Q

치명타

A

a fatal blow; a mortal blow; a serious blow (를 입다)

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23
Q

길거리에 나앉다

A

(idiom) to become homeless; to be forced out onto the street; “to go out and sit on the street”

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23
Q

예고

A

an advance notice; a notice (-하다/되다)

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24
Q

마름병

A

blight; “drying disease”

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26
Q

추이

A

the development or progress (of an incident or an affair)

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27
Q

막을 내리다

A

to end; to be over; “to lower the curtain”

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27
Q

공공사업

A

a public undertaking; public works

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27
Q

소극적

A

passive; half-hearted

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29
Q

촉발

A

trigger; contact detonation (-하다/되다)

30
Q

승인

A

approval (-하다/되다)

31
Q

광산

A

a mine; “mineral mountain”

32
Q

완벽

A

perfection (-하다)

33
Q

대응

A

action; maneuver (-하다)

34
Q

증권시장

A

the stock market

34
Q

사회보장제도

A

a social security system

35
Q

군수산업

A

war industry; the armaments industry

36
Q

부양

A

support (-하다)

38
Q

주머니 사정이 나쁘다

A

to not have enough money; to have financial difficulties; “pocket condition is bad”

40
Q

다우

A

Dow Jones

40
Q

체감경기

A

the business sentiment; economic condition being felt by households or people; “economic condition felt by body”

41
Q

긴축

A

belt-tightening; (management of) retrenchment

43
Q

국유화

A

nationalization (-하다/되다)

44
Q

신화

A

a mythology; a legend; “god story”

45
Q

제약

A

a restriction (on); a limitation (on)

46
Q

세금

A

tax

47
Q

재래시장

A

a traditional market; an open-air market

48
Q

최빈국

A

the poorest country

50
Q

지연

A

a delay; a postponement (-시키다/되다)

51
Q

공공지출

A

public expenditure; public spending

51
Q

슬기롭다

A

to be wise; to be sensible

53
Q

수용

A

acceptance; embrace (-하다/되다)

54
Q

유럽연합

A

European Union (EU)

55
Q

합작

A

collaboration; joint venture; joint production (-하다)

56
Q

덮치다

A

to raid; to attack

57
Q

발휘하다

A

display (of one’s talent or ability); exhibition

59
Q

시위

A

demonstration; protest (-하다)

60
Q

겁내다

A

to fear; to be scared of

62
Q

귀국길에 오르다

A

to take a trip/journey back to one’s homeland; to start on one’s journey home

63
Q

경기

A

economic condition

64
Q

주식

A

staple food; staple diet

65
Q

대공황

A

the Great Depression

66
Q

선언

A

announcement; declaration (-하다/되다)

66
Q

의회

A

an assembly; the National Assembly; Parliament; Congress

67
Q

규제

A

regulation; control; restriction (-하다)

68
Q

돌다

A

to circulate; to spin

70
Q

힘을 얻다

A

to be encouraged; to gain courage; to be emboldened; “to gain strength”

72
Q

전망

A

a prospect; an outlook; a forecast (-하다/되다)

73
Q

부도

A

bankruptcy (-나다)

74
Q

거품

A

bubble; foam

75
Q

유럽공동체

A

European Community; EC

77
Q

진정

A

cooling down; calming down (-되다)

78
Q

구원투수

A

a relief pitcher

79
Q

강타

A

a heavy blow; a hard hit (-하다)

80
Q

축소

A

reduction; cut; downsizing (-하다/되다)

81
Q

회복

A

recovery; restoration (-하다/되다)

82
Q

실질적

A

real; actual

83
Q

맞다

A

to greet; to welcome; to receive

84
Q

고통

A

pain; agony; torment; suffering

85
Q

덧붙이다

A

to add

86
Q

붕괴

A

collapse (-하다; 되다)

End of the Road (49 decks)

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