Unit 1 Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does the kineticore do?

A

Is attached to actin so that the actin can pull it to another cell

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2
Q

What is interface?

A

Resting period
Histones are in the nucleus
Actin is at the surface

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3
Q

What is Proface?

A

Step 1 of Mitosis
When ready to duplicate, two bundles of motor proteins form, chromosomes are made, actin highways are formed at centroles

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4
Q

What is Metaphase?

A

Step 2 of Mitosis

Actin connects to kineticore to prepare to seperate

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5
Q

What is Anaphase?

A

Step 3 of Mitosis

Actin pulls the copied chromosomes to their respectible sides

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6
Q

What is Telophase?

A

Step 4 of Mitosis

The cells split

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7
Q

What are the stinging cells of jellyfish?

A

Cnydocytes

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8
Q

What is the classification for jellyfish?

A

Scyphoza

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9
Q

What is the classification for comb jellies?

A

Ctenophora

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10
Q

What is the classification for sea sponges?

A

Porifera

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11
Q

What is the classifications for jellyfish/polyps?

A

Cnydarians

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12
Q

What animal has never been seen in nature?

A

Placoza

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13
Q

What animal was the first to show nerves?

A

Cnidaria

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14
Q

What do nerves help move?

A

Muscles

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15
Q

Besides stinging, what other ways do Ctenophores catch their prey?

A

Sticky tenticles

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16
Q

What two classifications have true tissues?

A

Cnidarian

Ctenophore

17
Q

What is it called when a sperm meets an egg?

18
Q

When cells keep multiplying, what is it called when they make a hollow sphere?

19
Q

What type of symmetry does a Cnidarian have?

20
Q

What type of symmetry does a Porifera (sea sponge) have?

A

Does not have symmetry

21
Q

What is a ganglia?

A

where many cells diverge

22
Q

What classification has ganglias?

A

Ctenaphores

23
Q

What book is Mr. Ford reading?

A

Shock Therapy

24
Q

What is the colonial hypothesis?

A

Cells that can live by itself, but wants to live in a colony

They become interdependent on each otehr

25
What is the Syncytial Hypotesis?
2 nuclei are in one cell, so they have to turn off their genes in order to cooperate
26
What is collogen?
Used to fill the cell | Most used substance in a cell
27
What is the inside of a cell called?
endoderm
28
What is the outside of a cell called?
exoderm
29
What does a porifera need to become a cell?
spicules to use sand and salt water
30
What increases in a porifera cell?
surface area to filter more food
31
What is found in the skeleton of all sponges?
Spongin and collagen
32
What is the most useful body type in sponges?
Leucon
33
How do sponges eat?
filter feeding